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Lung damage 70 percent with coronavirus
Lung damage 70 percent with coronavirus

Video: Lung damage 70 percent with coronavirus

Video: Lung damage 70 percent with coronavirus
Video: Post COVID-19 Impact on Lung Damage, Treatment & Recovery | Bumrungrad Hospital 2024, March
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Lung damage of 70 percent with coronavirus means that the patient is balancing on the brink between the fourth and fifth degree of damage. In one - the prognosis is conditionally unfavorable, and in the second - there is even less hope.

5 degrees of lung tissue damage

The conditional division into five degrees is carried out according to the results of computed tomography. The doctor assigns points to each of the five lobes of the lung. The resulting amount is multiplied by 4 and the percentage is obtained.

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Consider the extent of the spread of destruction, depending on the activity of an aggressive pathogen:

  1. The first degree - from 0 to 5 percent, means for the patient in almost all cases a quick recovery without consequences.
  2. The second includes those infected, in whom the lesion has spread from 5 to 25%. This is still a favorable prognosis, provided that the doctor and the patient make joint efforts for this: drug therapy, physiotherapy, breathing exercises.
  3. Full recovery in grade # 3 is possible with maximum effort, proper therapy and a long rehabilitation period.
  4. Here there is a convention of division, where 50% are still classified as conditionally favorable, and 60% as conditionally unfavorable and is defined as a condition of moderate severity. Lung damage to 70 percent in coronavirus not only requires constant monitoring of the condition, but is also fraught with the rapid development of complications.
  5. In the fifth group, the prognosis is unfavorable, it begins with 75% of the lesion, just from the border at which the reckoning to the fourth ends.
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The survival rate of the patient depends on the figure set by the specialist in decoding computed tomography, but in the practice of treating Covid-19, cases are known when patients with 90% of viral invasion of the respiratory system survived.

Much of the treatment depends on the age and state of health of the patient. The older the person, the higher the fatality index in any group. However, a conditionally unfavorable prognosis is not a sentence.

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General characteristics of the fourth group

With the conditional division of patients into categories according to the number of percentages of the affected area, this group stands out by balancing between the deterioration of the general condition of the patient and the likelihood of rapid development of complications. Patients with coronavirus from this category are united not only by a conditionally unfavorable prognosis, but also by the need for long-term rehabilitation with a favorable outcome in order to avoid further development of negative consequences.

A large volume of affected lung tissue means a high degree of likelihood of developing pneumosclerosis, loss of functionality by specific tissues, whose responsibilities include supplying the entire body with oxygen.

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4th group and forecasts:

  1. 50% of the lesion, subject to timely diagnosis, correct therapeutic tactics and the patient's stay in the intensive care unit, may mean the continued likelihood of complete recovery.
  2. 60% - the condition is moderate, the patient develops shortness of breath, suffocation attacks, high fever, fever, pain in the chest are likely. These are all consequences of a decrease in oxygen levels. At the same time, the lungs cannot fully fulfill their purpose.
  3. It is not difficult to guess what the 70% defeat threatens. This is more than 2/3 of the area that has lost its capacity to process the air entering the body. Constant monitoring of the level of oxygen in the blood is required; in case of threatening indicators, it is necessary to connect to a ventilator.
  4. 75% is a new dangerous line, crossing which the patient finds himself in a group with an unfavorable prognosis for life.
  5. The survivors will face severe consequences and long-term rehabilitation.

Sometimes, even with such a percentage of damage, a diagnosis is made - a condition of moderate severity. There are cases when, at 75% percent of the lesion, patients who did not know the exact data due to a missed tomography remained for home treatment and recovered safely under the supervision of a doctor.

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Description 70% defeat

Looking at a snapshot of the lungs of such a patient, a specialist will certainly note that due to the vastness of the spread of viral invasion of tissues, the case can be called severe. The treatment protocol may subsequently include transfer to mechanical ventilation and medication sleep.

Permanent monitoring of oxygen levels is required. The stage with 70% lesion, which is reached in the hospital, in some cases marks the tipping point from which recovery begins.

However, it is characterized by a high (up to 27%) mortality rate at the age of 70 years.

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Outcomes

The percentage of viral invasion in the paired respiratory organ is an important indicator detected by computed tomography:

  1. The percentage is assessed by points that are given to all five lobes of the lungs.
  2. This figure allows you to make a preliminary forecast.
  3. At 70%, the prognosis is conditionally unfavorable.
  4. This means that the patient may need medication sleep, a ventilator, massive therapy, and a lengthy rehabilitation process to avoid fibrosis.

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