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Military pensions in 2021
Military pensions in 2021

Video: Military pensions in 2021

Video: Military pensions in 2021
Video: Военные пенсии в 2021 / Military pensions in 2021 2024, April
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According to the latest news, there will be an increase in military pensions in 2021. We will tell you in what amount, who exactly and when will receive the additional payment.

Who is eligible to receive military pensions

Military pensions are divided into the following types:

  • payments to family members of a deceased soldier in equal shares;
  • on compensation for harm to health (depending on the disability group);
  • on disability;
  • loss of a breadwinner;
  • other monthly payments.
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Military pensions in 2021 are received by servicemen for seniority, as well as for disability or posthumously (relatives). By law, the total amount is added up on the basis of:

  1. Work experience (minimum 20 years).
  2. The amount of cash security in accordance with the established position, rank.
  3. Reduction factor.

Military pensions in 2021, according to the latest news from V. Putin, will increase by 3% for those who have served more than 20 years. For example, a citizen served under a contract for 23 years. In the first year, he will receive 50% of the cash allowance. Then, every year he will receive an increase in the amount established by law, but not more than 85%.

Different rules are established for military pensions. For persons with mixed work experience, 25 years of service is provided in 2021. For each subsequent year, in accordance with the latest news from the State Duma, the pensioner will receive a 1% increase.

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Military pension

Military pensions for war veterans, disabled people and contract soldiers in 2021 will grow by no more than 3%. Rosstat calculated that just such an increase would be legitimate, judging by the latest statistics on inflation growth.

Not only military personnel will be able to receive pension payments by 3% more. Among these categories of citizens are law enforcement officials, government officials.

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The reduction factor is also important, which in 2021 will not be higher than 73.68%. However, there are constant disputes around him. It is possible that in the future it will rise by another 2%.

The increase is expected from the beginning of October 2021. For comparison, you can take previous changes in legislation. The growth of pensions for military personnel in 2020 increased by 6.3%, and monetary allowances by 4.3%.

It is expected that in 2021 the salaries of the military personnel will also grow (by about 4%). Unfortunately, such an increase in pensions and allowances only covers the growing inflation.

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Proposals to increase military pensions

According to the latest news from the State Duma, it was planned to increase military pensions by a higher percentage in 2021. The date of introduction of changes into effect is October 1. However, already in mid-2020, at the hearings, it was noted that a too sharp increase in military pensions for the next year was not provided.

Over the past few years (from 2015 to 2019), military pensions have not been indexed at all. As a result, it turns out that the state owes more than 20% to military pensioners.

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The indexation of pensions for military pensioners in 2021, judging by the latest news, also causes a lot of controversy. The increase in payments is planned to be postponed. According to experts, there is a difference of 9 months in which inflation must be taken into account without fail. However, in reality, it turns out to be confusion.

Many MPs argue that the indexation and reduction factor will be frozen until 2021. The legislator will have to submit a special project to introduce the indexation of military pensions. Otherwise, it will not be visible. Such a bill has already been supported by the Ministry of Labor, the Fair Russia party and journalists.

It is still a mystery whether this bill will be passed. According to experts, there is no official text of the document yet. This means that it still needs to be developed. Such a bill is necessary, since the provision on the indexation of military pensions is contained in the Constitution of the Russian Federation and individual federal laws of the country.

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Plans included in the draft federal budget allocation for 2021

In 2020, a 3-year federal budget distribution plan was published. The data were provided in the official source - on the website of the Moscow government. The following amounts have been approved:

  • in 2020 - 20.4 trillion rubles;
  • in 2021 - 21, 2 trillion rubles;
  • in 2022 - 22 trillion rubles.

As indicated in the document, about 5 trillion rubles are planned for the pensions of civil servants, military personnel, law enforcement officers. This amounts to 4.4% of the total state GDP. The amount is already indicated taking into account the growth of inflation. However, we are not talking about indexing.

The Ministry of Finance said that 600 billion rubles were allocated for the payment of pensions to the military for 2020-2022. According to V. Putin, this is much more than in previous years. No other changes in relation to military personnel are foreseen for 2021.

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The RF Armed Forces say that pensions for military personnel should be much higher than for ordinary citizens. This is due to the specifics of the work of the military. Such activities also include risks to life, harm to health.

The State Duma noted that the following factors affect the growth of military pensions:

  • growth in the number of military pensioners in 1 year;
  • rising inflation.

In this regard, there is a need to revise the indexation of military pensions, as well as the percentage of the reduction coefficient.

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Expert opinions

Military retirees receive a very low increase in their pension annually. It is necessary to develop a system for indexing such payments based on the length of service and position, as well as the subject of the Russian Federation.

According to preliminary forecasts, it is clear that in a few years the total amount of pension payments to servicemen for 1 month will be practically equal to those received by ordinary citizens. There are certain fears that such a situation may cause strong discontent among citizens who have retired for seniority.

If annually (from January 1) military pensions are automatically recalculated taking into account the percentage of indexation, then an increase in payments to the military will really be noticeable. The same thing happens every year with the pensions of ordinary citizens.

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Outcomes

Experts believe that every retired soldier should have a decent old-age payment. For this purpose, it is proposed to amend the military legislation. The rapid rise in inflation should be taken into account in legal documents providing for an increase in pensions for Russian citizens. Otherwise, the increase will be insignificant.

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