Ball-shaped lump under the skin

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

Most often, a variety of seals under the skin in the form of a ball are not dangerous, but it is necessary to see a doctor so that a specialist can determine the reasons and the need for therapeutic measures.

Ball-shaped lump under the skin

Lumpy densities are formed on different parts of the body, they are found on the limbs, on the face, and appear in the folds of the abdomen. Their growth is imperceptible, often a person gropes for a seal that has already reached a large size.

Without symptoms, benign skin lesions grow, which are a ball-shaped lump under the skin.

The growth of bumps with pain indicates their cause - an infectious tissue damage. The general or local temperature rises, the skin turns red at the site of the appearance of the lump. Concomitant complications appear: a disorder of general well-being, pain in the head. Timely treatment allows you to remove the growing seals.

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The photo shows the difference between a ball and a bump.

When a ball-shaped lump under the skin is found on the leg, patients go to the surgeon. Its task is to determine the type of neoplasm. Malignant growths are less common, but what to do, they need to be recognized in a timely manner so as not to start the development of the disease.

Lump on an arm or leg

Under the skin of the hands or feet, hygromas are most often formed, dense, inactive balls that protrude on the surface like a lump. Usually does not hurt, does not harm overall health.

The photo of the hygroma shows what an important cosmetic defect it is. If the hygroma settles in the palm of your hand, it seriously interferes with the performance of any business. An accidental blow to the hygroma will be very painful, but at the same time it disappears, because it is an interstitial accumulation of fluid, the tissues are damaged from mechanical action, the fluid is absorbed.

The appearance of a ball-shaped seal under the skin on the arm worries women most of all, since this is a clear cosmetic violation. What to do with them - the doctor decides.

Neoplasms in the form of articular nodes indicate the development of diseases: arthritis, arthrosis. With them, hard small nodules are formed, immobile in their growth and development. Most often these are rheumatoid nodules, their cause is rheumatoid arthritis.

The appearance of nodules on the extensor surfaces of the fingers indicates the development of deforming osteoarthritis. The photo shows the differences between rheumatoid and gouty growths.

Tofuses - gouty nodes develop on the joints of the toes, they can grow to a large size, since there is a constant accumulation of urea salts in them. Tofuses accompany a long-term illness, what to do with them is included in the general plan for the treatment of gout.

A separate neoplasm is the growth of a subcutaneous bump on the side of the joint of the thumbs. This hard build-up causes hallux valgus, which bends the entire toe. This can be seen in the photo of a sore leg, where the bone tends to grow gradually, which over time creates a significant inconvenience in choosing shoes for normal walking.

Lipomas and fibromas most often grow on the legs and arms. Their cause is the formation of a soft compaction of adipose and connective tissues with slow growth. The fewer fat cells they contain, the harder and more rigid they are. These are safe neoplasms, but it is still best to show them to your doctor. In larger sizes, it is better to remove such growths.

On the face

A group of neoplasms on the skin of the face is associated with the penetration of the infection, staphylococcus into the subcutaneous layers. From them, the skin at the site of the infection turns red, then a seal in the form of a ball with swollen adjacent tissues develops under the skin on the face. With multiple skin lesions, there is a high fever.

Skin growths on the face are different:

• erysipelas;
• phlegmon;
• carbuncles;
• boils.

The inflammation spreads quickly, turns into a purulent form, forms a phlegmon. It captures most of the subcutaneous fat, especially on a full face.

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The reasons for the appearance of carbuncles and boils are in the formation of foci of inflammation on the hair follicles, sebaceous glands, with their damage, dysfunction. Surgeons treat purulent-inflammatory skin diseases. At an early stage, treatment is carried out with the use of antibiotics; in the advanced form of the neoplasm, the surgeon removes it.

The causes of growth are:

• penetration of a viral infection under the skin;
• mechanical damage;
• hormonal disorders.

Sometimes the growth of warts or papillomas occurs for no reason, they are located on the buttock, intimate places. These are harmless growths if they are not rubbed with clothing. Diverse shapes, sizes require their qualification - they are benign or malignant. It is important to get advice from a dermatologist, oncologist.

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Lump in groin, thighs and buttocks

The appearance of a seal in the groin under the skin in the form of a ball always alarms a person.

Seals in these places appear in the form:

• infectious inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes;
• the growth of a cyst filled with fluid, a completely harmless neoplasm;
• the development of a painful abscess with an accumulation of purulent contents;
• infectious genital warts in the form of fleshy growths transmitted through sexual intercourse;
• hanging moles and warts.

What to do with dense subcutaneous places depends on the factors of appearance. Maybe this is the result of HPV, so a visit to the doctor is a must, especially when the balls are growing rapidly. Consultations of a surgeon, dermatologist, oncologist will help.

Self-medication is not allowed!

Joint seal

Articular balls on the fingers are a hygroma, a type of cyst, growing articular tendon tissue.

The synovial cyst usually grows in the form of a soft, smooth ball, inside it is filled with liquid like a dense jelly. Aging or damage to joints and tendons is said to be the cause.

When the hygroma on the joint does not bother a person, it can be left. But what if it causes pain and discomfort at work? You should go to the doctor to remove it. The articular hygroma has a big drawback - after removal, it can grow again in the same place.

Small ball under the skin

A mass under the skin in the form of a ball, a lump on the abdomen can be both a harmless lipoma and a hernia, especially if it appears near the navel. Therefore, a visit to the surgeon is required. The reasons for such a build-up are not important, the main thing is to determine what to do with it.

A lump is often a lipoma, formed from excess adipose tissue. In fact, it is harmless, does not cause concern. It is probed, the boundaries are understood, the surface feature is flat or bumpy. The skin does not change color, the upper layer of the epidermis is easy to fold by hand. Occasionally they grow to a large size, then they should be disposed of.

A ball-shaped lump under the skin on the back sometimes turns out to be atheroma. It cannot be confused with a lipoma, as there is little adipose tissue on the back. In fact, atheroma is another type of subcutaneous cyst that stretches the sebaceous gland, blocking its excretory ducts. Such a cyst is filled with sebum, with a tendency to an increase in accumulation, which causes the gland to stretch, and the atheroma grows.

A dense formation of a rounded shape has clear boundaries, the skin above it turns blue, in the blue a closed duct is visible as a point. Atheroma tends to become inflamed, suppurate. Such atheromas must be removed by the surgeon.

The lump under the skin in the form of a ball under the arm has serious causes - this is the beginning of inflammation of the lymph nodes, leading to lymphadenopathy. The cause may be a cold, to which the lymph nodes respond with their inflammation. They are an integral component of the immune system, they work as a filter formation to cleanse interstitial fluid from infection.

Such balls under the arm slowly decrease, after active treatment of a cold with antibiotics. With the onset of purulent inflammation of the lymph nodes, the balls under the arm are opened by the surgeon to remove pus and clean the tissues.

When the formation becomes dense above the lymph node under the arm, the skin does not crumple, the node may be damaged by malignant components. These situations require consultation with an oncologist.

A lump under the skin in the form of a ball on the neck can also be the result of lymphadenitis. Its causes are inflammation. By curing the underlying cold, you can gradually reduce the bumps. Other formations settle in the subcutaneous layers of the neck. These are hard balls due to ingrown hairs. A hair that is not completely shaved remains under the skin, does not break through, bends, grows into the hair follicle. This leads to inflammation, the formation of hard painful balls on the neck. A cosmetologist, an experienced depilation specialist, will relieve them of them.

Pimples turned into hard balls

Puberty in adolescents is often accompanied by the appearance of many acne on the face. Everyone knows that they cannot be squeezed out, but young people do it. Often, after unsuccessful squeezing out of an ordinary pimple, a hard ball remains in its place. This is inflammation and swelling after mechanical action on the skin.

Bacteria continue to grow in these lumps, causing new acne to break out. The skin is cleaned in beauty salons with laser and phototherapy, drainage and steroid injections.

One of the teenage skin lesions is milium. It is in the form of small, hard white balls. People call them millet. The main place of the rash is the cheeks under the eyes, the forehead. They are painless, but their presence makes the face worse. They are removed in beauty salons mechanically or using laser electrocoagulation. It is almost impossible to squeeze them out at home.

Lump under the skin after vaccination

Vaccination is carried out for all people, especially many vaccinations are in childhood. In protecting themselves from infections, children often get complications after getting the vaccine. At the vaccination site, redness forms, the subcutaneous tissue becomes denser, it hurts.

You can put a cold compress on a tight area to relieve pain and redness. Well helps to remove the lump under the skin after vaccination Hydrocortisone ointment. By lubricating the injection site, you can achieve rapid disappearance of the hard seal at the injection site.

If you notice a seal under the skin in the form of a ball, do not look for the cause yourself - see a doctor immediately.