Taking proper care of your cat after spaying

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-12 17:37

The operation to remove the genital organs from pets is only half the battle. The owners are more worried and wonder how to care for a cat after spaying (video). After all, this is a great responsibility, which entirely falls on the shoulders of the owner of the animal. After the operation, you should definitely consult with your veterinarian and find out how to care for the cat and whether there may be complications after sterilization.

Useful Tips

After sterilization, the abdomen must be protected with a special bandage (blanket, bandage). The animal should wear it until the stitches are removed, and then for a few more days so that the cat does not get to the strings and lick the wounds.

The owner should not worry that the bandage will cause inconvenience to the cat. However, veterinarians warn about the likelihood that the pet can catch on the blanket or get stuck. The owner needs to monitor this carefully.

It is very important to keep an eye on your cat's eyes. Pets under anesthesia stop blinking, which can lead to drying out of the mucous membrane of the organs of vision. Therefore, the owner will need to close the cat's eyes or bury products that have the effect of artificial tears. Alternatively, you can use saline (0.9%).

It should be remembered that after anesthesia in a cat, the process of thermoregulation is disturbed. In other words, she gets cold. Therefore, the owner must make sure that the pet is warm. You can lay it on a heating pad, warm padding polyester or terrycloth blanket.

A highly absorbent diaper should be placed under the cat, because after anesthesia, animals are not able to control their natural needs.

Here are some more helpful tips from veterinarians:

1. The owner should be aware that the cat may have tremors and gagging after anesthesia.
2. Be sure to put the cat on the right side so that there is no load on the heart muscle.
3. Make sure that your pet does not play too actively and does not climb furniture.
4. If neutering was carried out after childbirth and kittens remained in the house, limit their communication for a while. Since this is fraught with injury and long wound healing.
5. Immediately after surgery, the cat should empty its bladder and bowels. It is very important. Stagnation should not be allowed.
6. On the first day, you will have to give an analgesic that will reduce pain. Signs of severe pain are: aggression, loud meowing, unwillingness to eat, fear of moving, dilated pupils.
7. If the cat had a hard time undergoing the operation, then after a while vitamin complexes and general strengthening agents are prescribed.

Interesting! How to quickly train a kitten to a litter box in an apartment

How to behave when a cat comes out of anesthesia

There are several types of anesthesia. After each of them, the pet comes to life in different ways:

1. The first type is analgesics and muscle relaxants. Least dangerous mixture. After such anesthesia, a cat comes to life for a long time - from 5-6 hours to a day. This type of anesthesia is used most often in veterinary practice.
2. Epidural anesthesia combined with muscle relaxants. A fairly complex type of anesthesia, which should be carried out by an experienced surgeon. There is a possibility of complications due to inappropriate injections of the pain reliever into the epidural space. If everything went well, the cat will quickly recover. This will take a maximum of 8 hours. Full motor activity returns to the animal within a day or two.
3. Gas anesthesia. An effective and safe type of anesthesia. It is used quite rarely due to the lack of appropriate equipment. The animal immediately wakes up after such anesthesia.

How to care for a cat after sterilization (after removing the uterus) is described on a large number of forums. For example, many argue that after anesthesia, pets have poor coordination, perception of the environment. The cat constantly tries to get up, goes somewhere, meows quietly, breathes often.

On the first day, she has no appetite, the mucous membranes of the mouth acquire a bluish tint, she does not respond to the call of the owner, because she does not realize what is happening around. Therefore, it is very important to carefully monitor the cat for the first few days after the operation.

How to feed and drink

Veterinarians say that in the question of how to care for a cat after sterilization by laparoscopy, it is very important not to feed it for the first day. But you need to drink as soon as you saw that the pet is trying to stand up. This must be done through a syringe or syringe. Be sure to make sure that the cat does not choke, watch if it makes swallowing movements.

You can give food on the second day. A serving is 1/3 of the usual amount of food. Already on the third day, the pet should show interest in food and ask the owner to feed it.

Never overfeed your cat, as spayed pets tend to be overweight, which will lead to heart problems.

It often happens that a cat does not show interest in food for 2-4 days. If there are no other symptoms in the animal, then consider that this is the norm.

Seams

The owner should carefully observe the seam. It must be clean and dry. If you see that the wound has begun to fester, bleed, then this is a reason for an urgent visit to a doctor.

Until the day the stitches are removed, the wearer should treat the wound with an antiseptic daily. This could be:

• chlorhexidine;
• Miramistin;
• Levomekol ointment;
• "Vetericin spray";
• "Dioxidin".

Some veterinarians insist that the treatment is not carried out if there is no likelihood of contamination of the seams.

There are products that are applied to the wound immediately after the operation - "Chemi-spray", "Aluminum-spray". Then they are used once every few days. These funds eliminate the likelihood of bacteria entering the wound and its subsequent suppuration.

Remember that the antiseptic should not contain alcohol!

The stitches are removed 7-10 days after the operation. Later it is impossible, as the threads will begin to grow into the skin.

Do's and Don'ts

If you don't know how to take care of a cat after sterilization every day, here are some useful recommendations on what you can, what you can not, and what you need to do after the operation.

Necessary:

• monitor the cleanliness of the blanket, bandage, comfort, general condition of the cat;
• continue to treat the animal with drugs against parasites, to carry out antiglust therapy;
• monitor the diet, drinking regime, stool of the cat.

Can:

• stroking, caressing the animal, picking it up without putting pressure on the stomach;
• give to drink as much as the cat wants;
• feed only feed intended for sterilized pets.

It is forbidden:

• allow the cat to climb on the furniture;
• allow the animal to bask on the battery, heaters;
• use alcohol-containing antiseptics for wound treatment, such as brilliant green, iodine, salicylic alcohol, etc.;
• remove the blanket until the stitches heal;
• play actively with the cat;
• leave food in the morning.

We hope we have answered the question of how to care for a cat after sterilization using laparoscopy and other surgical methods at home. Health and longevity to your pets!