Table of contents:
- The benefits of ultraviolet radiation
- SPF protection
- Protective levels
- The subtleties of choosing a sunscreen
- When sun protection is needed
- Rating of the best funds
Video: Sunscreen SPF 50: which one is better for age spots
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
Active sun has a negative effect on the skin. Its negative effect is designed to neutralize special cosmetics. When choosing them, you need to know which SPF 50 sunscreen is best for the face against age spots.
The benefits of ultraviolet radiation
A person needs a certain amount of ultraviolet radiation. It has important functions:
- helps in the production of vitamin D, which is needed for bone formation;
- participates in the process of collagen production, which maintains skin elasticity, prevents the appearance of wrinkles;
- strengthens the immune system.
Interesting! Rating of creams for aged skin after 60 years: reviews
For the body, it is not ultraviolet radiation that is dangerous, but its excess.
People are not alone in getting sunburn. Excess ultraviolet radiation is dangerous for pigs, walruses, light horse breeds.
SPF protection
Invented by chemists, SPF sunscreens do not provide 100% UV protection. It is a mistake to think that after using such a remedy, you can stay on the beach in the very heat without any fear. Such creams are used to enhance protection during a forced stay in a sunny place for a long time.
SPF shows how much a person can stay in the sun before getting burnt. For example, if unprotected skin burns after 5 minutes, then using SPF 10 cream will burn after 50 minutes. All figures are arbitrary, depend on many factors, give an idea of protection against the rays of spectrum B. But from the rays of spectrum A, means with the SPF factor will not help. Spectrum A of the sun's rays does not cause redness and blistering, like spectrum B, but penetrates into the deeper layers of the skin, contributing to photoaging.
Most modern sunscreens prevent the full spectrum of rays from entering the skin.
The most reliable protection against photoaging is moderate sun exposure.
Protective levels
Sunscreens have different levels of UV protection. They are indicated by a number, determine the percentage of shelter from the sun's rays:
- SPF from 2 to 4 - basic level, saves from 50-57% of ultraviolet radiation;
- SPF from 4 to 10 - average level, saves from 85% of ultraviolet radiation;
- SPF from 10 to 20 - high level, saves from 95% of ultraviolet radiation;
- SPF from 20 to 30% - intense level, saves from 97% of ultraviolet radiation;
- SPF 50 - sunblock, saves from 99, 5% of ultraviolet radiation.
The differences between products with an SPF above 30 are no longer so significant.
Exposure to the sun while taking antibiotics, hormones, and anti-allergy medications is dangerous. This can lead to skin problems.
The subtleties of choosing a sunscreen
All creams are divided into mineral and chemical according to the type of protective substances. The rest of the ingredients are preservatives, skin care substances. Mineral or physical components form a film on the skin that scatters and reflects the sun's rays.
Advantages:
- reflect all spectra of rays;
- components are safe, can be used by small children, pregnant women, people with thin skin;
- the substances included in the composition have a slight antiseptic effect;
- these funds are safe;
- begin to work immediately after application, no need to wait 20 minutes for absorption.
This type of sunscreen also has negative sides:
- lay on the skin with a thick layer of stains;
- easily washed off with water, washed with a cloth;
- high price.
Chemical sunscreens absorb ultraviolet rays. There are more synthetic components in the composition, but this is not always a disadvantage for efficiency.
Advantages:
- the cream lays down on the skin in an even thin layer;
- low price;
- it is well absorbed, therefore it is difficult to wash off with water, does not wash off with fabrics, stays on the body for up to 4 hours;
- Chemicals combine well with skin care products;
- low expense of funds;
- available in different forms - lotions, gels, ointments, sprays, creams.
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Disadvantages of chemical sun creams:
- there is a risk of allergy to some components;
- the main ingredients of chemical creams do not decompose, are harmful to coral reefs, are prohibited for use on the beaches of some countries;
- not allowed for use by pregnant women, children;
- the cream should be applied 20-30 minutes before sun exposure;
- people with sensitive skin may experience irritation after applying the product;
- some ingredients can clog pores and cause acne breakouts.
In some modern formulations, manufacturers combine mineral and chemical components to enhance the positive aspects of both types of creams.
Do not buy sunscreens with vitamin A. Simultaneous exposure to anti-UV ingredients increases the risk of skin cancer.
When sun protection is needed
Dermatologists recommend applying sunscreen daily. Even on cloudy days, up to 80% of harmful ultraviolet radiation penetrates the skin. The need for protection increases while staying near water, snow, sand, which reflect the rays.
The need for UV protection is easy to define. It will be at its maximum when the shadow becomes smaller than your height.
It is especially important to protect the skin after 45 years. There is a high risk of developing age spots on the face and hands. It is very difficult to deal with them, since the distribution of pigment in the skin is disturbed with age. For this reason, you cannot go outside without applying sunscreen all year round. It is necessary to consult with a beautician which sunscreen SPF 50 is best for the face against age spots.
Rating of the best funds
For each skin type, there will be a better option for sunscreen. The rating will help you understand which SPF50 sunscreen is best for your face against age spots.
Bioderma Photoderm AR Tinted SPF 50+
Well suited for sensitive, thin skin prone to acne breakouts, redness. It is hypoallergenic and has a moisturizing effect. Apply every 2 hours.
Positive sides:
- masks small defects;
- reduces sensitivity;
- safe remedy;
- protects the skin from the entire spectrum of ultraviolet radiation;
- well tolerated;
- nourishes the epidermis.
Disadvantages of sunscreen:
- quickly consumed;
- clogs pores;
- poorly moisturizes;
- does not relieve redness of the skin.
Manufactured in France. Cost - from 1,032 to 1,179 rubles.
Reviews
“The cosmetologist advised. I use it during active sun. I like the lack of fragrances, it helps to fight freckles well."
“This is not the first time I buy this cream in a pharmacy, it suits me, my skin is combination. I use it all year round, because I live in the southern region, the sun is almost always there."
Belita-Vitex Solaris SPF 50
Cream with mineral ingredients for people with light and sensitive skin. Additional substances - shea butter, jojoba, vitamin E. They moisturize the epidermis well, prevent aging.
Advantages:
- easy to apply;
- smoothes the skin;
- moisturizes;
- low price;
- protects against photoaging.
Disadvantages of sunscreen:
- many additional substances;
- not suitable for everyone;
- washed off with water.
Reviews
“We took them to Egypt for the whole family. Suitable for adults and children. It fits well on the skin, does not stain clothes, we were satisfied."
“An excellent cream, the skin after it is soft and pleasant. Only after each bathing it is necessary to reapply it, but it is not very convenient."
The cream is produced in the Republic of Belarus. The cost is from 190 to 331 rubles.
Biore UV Aqua Rich SPF 50
Mousse consistency, provides micro-protection. The composition contains hyaluronic acid, royal jelly to retain moisture.
Advantages:
- light texture;
- moisturizes;
- does not clog pores;
- double protection from chemical and mineral components;
- pleasant citrus aroma;
- suitable for oily skin with problems;
- protects against pigmentation and freckles;
- leaves no traces;
- well, absorbed quickly;
- no dyes;
- can be used as a makeup base.
Disadvantages of sunscreen:
- contains alcohol;
- small volume;
- difficult to find.
Manufactured in Japan. The cost is from 999 to 1,277 rubles.
Reviews
“It is quickly absorbed, moisturizes well, an excellent cream with a delicate structure. The skin after it is fresh, soft, pleasant."
“This cream is very hard to come by, but those who are lucky will be happy with the result. I only use it in summer because it is on the shore. A very good product!"
The sun is active not only in summer. It shines brightly in winter. Reflecting from the snow, the rays are capable of causing irreparable harm to the skin in the form of age spots. To avoid this, you need to use a quality sunscreen. You need to know exactly which sunscreen SPF 50 is best for your face against age spots.
Outcomes
We draw conclusions:
- Ultraviolet radiation can cause age spots.
- Sunscreen SPF 50 serves as protection against pigmentation.
- It is useful to use such funds throughout the year.
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