Is it painful to remove wisdom teeth

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

Only 15% of the lucky ones from the entire population of the Earth do not know the torment that accompanies the eruption of a wisdom tooth. Dentists differ on whether to get rid of third molars. But if they cause significant discomfort and negatively affect the adjacent teeth, then the procedure is inevitable. But is it painful to remove wisdom teeth and what will be the consequences if this is not done, we will tell you in detail.

Indications for removal

If the third molar develops correctly, does not press or injure the neighboring ones, does not cause severe pain and trauma to the gums, then it is not necessary to remove it. The main indications for its elimination:

1. Deep caries. Treatment of third molars is very difficult, as they usually have several hard-to-reach canals. Therefore, if there are signs of decay, then it is best to get rid of this tooth.
2. Retention (improper teething or the presence of those that did not come out at all). It can be either full or partial. It is often accompanied by an incorrect direction of growth, in which a wisdom tooth rests against an adjacent one, as a result of which it is damaged, inflammation of the gums begins, swelling and pain appear. If the tooth is not removed, this can lead to serious complications: destruction of adjacent molars, damage to nearby tissues, the formation of cysts in the gums, and more.
3. Dystopia (incorrect position of the tooth). In this case, it can rest against the neighboring ones or be turned in the other direction. Because of this, the "eight" are more often than others affected by caries.

Often, wisdom teeth are removed at the age of 14 before braces are installed. In this case, the procedure is shown even if they are not cut.

Quite often, the wrong position of the third molars affects the bite - due to pressure on the adjacent teeth, it can be wrong. In this case, it is also recommended to eliminate them.

Is it painful to remove wisdom teeth

Modern dentistry uses effective anesthetics, so the procedure is usually completely painless. The complexity of the manipulation depends on the location of the tooth.

On the upper jaw

If the dentist is fluent in the technical techniques of anesthesia and has sufficient knowledge in this area, then the question of whether it is painful to remove the lower wisdom teeth will not even arise - the removal of the third lower molar will be absolutely painless. Pain relief may not work to its fullest for several reasons:

• the wrong place for the injection of the anesthetic;
• the development of purulent processes at the site of the tooth;
• dystopia and other difficult cases.

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In these situations, the doctor may decide to use general anesthesia, since local anesthesia is often ineffective.

Pain during the removal of the third upper molars can be in drug addicts and in patients who delay the visit to the dentist and take painkillers for a long time.

On the lower jaw

It is absolutely not worth worrying about whether it is painful to remove wisdom teeth from above, since they do not have such wriggling roots than the lower ones, and the bone tissue is somewhat softer. Therefore, removal is most often completely painless, even under local anesthesia.

The means and effectiveness of anesthesia

At one time, the only pain reliever used in dentistry was novocaine. With the advent of lidocaine, it was abandoned as it often caused side effects. But modern dentistry is gradually moving away from lidocaine - it is more effective with adrenaline. The doctor prepares the mixture of drugs on his own, so there is a high risk of overdose, which can lead to unpleasant consequences. Currently, the most effective and safe drugs of the articaine series.

These include:

• septanest;
• ultracaine;
• ubistezine.

These agents provide the maximum anesthetic effect without the risk of side effects.

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Preparing for the procedure

The slightest discomfort in the location of the wisdom tooth is a reason to visit the dentist immediately. It is not recommended to get too carried away with pain medications. The use of traditional medicine is strictly prohibited.

If the doctor has ordered the removal of the third molar, then you must first properly prepare for the procedure. Mandatory recommendations:

• do not drink alcohol at least a day before the procedure;
• stop taking drugs that thin the blood: ibuprofen, heparin, aspirin;
• refuse hot foot baths, visits to the bath, solarium and sauna on the eve of removal;
• you should definitely eat 1-2 hours before the operation;
• carry out oral hygiene procedures before visiting the dentist.

Before the procedure, it is recommended to lubricate your lips with hygienic lipstick or petroleum jelly. This will protect them from cracking.

Outcomes

For any dental problems, especially with third molars, it is highly discouraged to postpone a visit to the dentist. The methods of modern medicine make it possible to treat and remove teeth almost painlessly, especially if the procedures are carried out in a timely manner.

The need to remove wisdom teeth is considered on a case-by-case basis. It all depends on the condition of the tooth and adjacent tissues. If the dentist recommends this procedure, then you should not refuse it. Otherwise, third molars can lead to serious complications.