Table of contents:
- Primary requirements
- Physical activity
- Fine motor skills of the hands
- Speech ability
- Development of imagination
- Creative and logical thinking
- Development of hearing and sense of rhythm
- Social adaptation
Video: What toys should a child buy
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
The abundance of toys offered by manufacturers in this retail segment often puts parents in a rather difficult position. On the one hand, such a rich assortment cannot but rejoice, but on the other hand, the question of the correctness of the choice arises with all the urgency.
In addition, high-quality toys that are guaranteed not to harm the baby are not cheap, so you need to decide in advance which toys to buy for a child from 3 to 5 years old.
We will briefly review the recommendations of specialists, pediatricians and psychologists, as well as commodity experts, will help to understand this issue, which worries almost all parents with children of this age.
Primary requirements
Many parents are preoccupied with the acquisition of educational and developmental toys, forgetting that the child still needs to just play for fun. In addition, at this age, almost any toy is a developing and forming ability for a child.
When choosing toys, special attention should be paid to:
- the quality of the materials from which they are made;
- their design must be completely safe for the baby;
- aesthetic appearance.
The toy should be bright and effective, capable of causing a “splash” of joy in the baby at the sight of it. The fact is that the formation of the correct taste in a child begins precisely from this age and is directly related, including with the appearance of the toys with which the child plays.
In addition, the toy should actively contribute to the development and formation of all basic physiological functions of the baby:
- physical development;
- intellectual;
- speech skills;
- auditory perception;
- creative and logical thinking.
However, toys should also teach the baby to perseverance and the ability to relax, as well as simply give pleasure and positive emotions, helping to strengthen the nervous system.
Interesting material: Toys necessary for a baby from 7 to 12 months
Physical activity
It is difficult to reproach a child at this age with physical inactivity, on the contrary, their physical activity is simply “outrageous”. To direct the baby's hyperactivity in the "right direction" will help the appropriate toys, which simultaneously develop other skills, such as:
- Attention;
- quickness and accuracy of reaction;
- coordination of movement;
- body control;
- quick wits;
- self confidence.
The list of such toys is incredibly large, some of the most necessary of them must be in a child:
- ball;
- skipping rope;
- bike;
- Kick scooter.
Toys such as:
- skittles;
- golf;
- bright musical dance mat.
Fine motor skills of the hands
Medical science has long proven that fine motor skills of the hands have an active influence on the development of a child's mental abilities. This fact is not neglected by manufacturers of children's toys, providing an abundance of toys, with which the baby's fingers are used to play.
Such toys can be:
- Lego. It is advisable to purchase a set of small parts.
- Puzzles. The selection of these puzzles is incredibly large, such games will help the development of other abilities of the child.
- Soft plasticine, modeling dough. If you add to them any homemade "small things" in the form of beads, small pasta, etc., with which you can significantly diversify the options for the game and enhance the beneficial effect.
In addition, the following toy options will be an excellent choice for the development of fine motor skills of children's fingers:
- books with volumetric drawings - bookmarks;
- lacing;
- different sets of stickers;
- children's glowing expander;
- special trainers with fasteners, zippers, buttons, ties, etc. (special trainer "dress me");
- origami protozoa;
- dolls with clothes, etc.
Speech ability
A child aged 3 to 5 years already has sufficient speech skills, pronounces all the letters, makes sentences easily.
However, there are also mistakes in the pronunciation of some words, the following toys will help in the further development:
- talking dolls;
- player;
- interactive books with sound accompaniment of pictures;
- sound telephone.
At the age under consideration, children already actively use electronic gadgets, it is quite acceptable (if funds allow) to buy a tablet for a child to watch cartoons and children's videos.
In addition, the above list of toys for the development of fine motor skills will also be an excellent assistant for the child to stimulate the development of speech.
Development of imagination
It is very important to stimulate the development of the child's imagination process, this is facilitated by special toys that the child will play with great pleasure, unobtrusively developing creative skills:
- bright sets of various cubes;
- all kinds of constructors;
- clay, live sand;
- board games (for example, an excellent educational game "Leg Los", etc.).
With the help of these and other educational toys, the child will be able to show his irrepressible imagination, which must certainly be stimulated by the active approval and delight of all the adults around him.
Creative and logical thinking
The desire for creativity in a child is inherent in nature, it is important in the earliest childhood to give an impulse to release this energy of creation. Toys and the desire of parents to take the most active part in the process will help in this most important process.
To actively stimulate the creativity of a growing personality, it is necessary to constantly acquire the right toys that are age-appropriate:
- various puzzles;
- thematic sets for creativity;
- sorters;
- fabric, wood and other constructors, stencils, etc.;
- easel;
- paints and coloring.
In addition, such toys will contribute to the general development of the child, the formation of perseverance, perseverance in order to achieve a result, the development of fantasy and spatial thinking.
Development of hearing and sense of rhythm
A child aged 3 to 5 does not yet have pronounced preferences that are characteristic of older children, they are interested in absolutely everything, therefore it is very important to embrace with their parental enthusiasm as much of a range of emerging abilities as possible.
It is possible that your child will show outstanding musical abilities, so it is important to pay attention to the development of hearing, a sense of rhythm.
Playing with various musical toys, the baby will acquire the necessary skills, such entertaining and educational toys include:
- various musical instruments;
- music phone with songs;
- musical dance mat;
- special games to develop a sense of rhythm, for example, "Pass the rhythm", "Morse code", "Tap as I say", etc.
Social adaptation
It is important even before sending the child to kindergarten, as much as possible to carry out his social adaptation. In addition to various life situations and conversations on this topic with mom, special games will also help:
- to the doctor;
- to the store;
- a cook;
- in a taxi, etc.
Manufacturers offer a huge selection of such themed social games, in addition, mothers can purchase and compose such sets on their own, buying everything they need. Playing with these toys teaches the skills of mutual help, communication with other people, politeness and compassion.
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