How to properly care for a dzungarik hamster

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

The homeland of Dzungarian hamsters is the Eastern Caucasus, Western, Central Asian regions, Western Siberia. These miniature cute rodents prefer to settle in semi-desert, rocky areas, in wormwood and cinquefoil steppe regions. How to care for a dzungarik hamster at home? In an apartment or house, hamsters also feel great when creating minimal comfortable conditions for them.

Meet the hamster

In size, an adult reaches only 10 centimeters and weighs 45 grams. A feature of the animal is a dark strip running along the back. The variegated wool with whitish blotches allows the dzungarian to camouflage itself from predators in its natural habitat. In domestic hamsters, coat color is:

• sapphire;
• tangerine;
• pearl.

By winter, the color of the hamster changes and acquires a pale shade due to molting. The black stripe turns into a barely noticeable gray line.

How to care for a jinkarik hamster at home, you can read for free on the Internet. There are many books and articles on pet care available on the worldwide web. Dzungariki are pretty clean rodents with cute plush faces. Their cage has practically no unpleasant odor. From their wild ancestors, domesticated individuals inherited the instinct to stock up on food, which they lay on their cheeks. Hamsters are most active in the evening. Furry animals love to sleep very much. They doze at night, during the day and in the arms of the owner.

Like other rodents, friendly dzungariki are able to show aggression in self-defense. If this little animal feels danger to itself, then it can bite. This must be taken into account when purchasing a hamster for a child.

Home care

How to care for a jungarik hamster at home? Keeping a hamster does not require any effort. Pets feel best in a separate cage with metal bars. A cage made of wood or plastic is not very suitable for keeping a rodent, as the hamster will simply gnaw these materials. The cage should be large enough for the dzungarik to live comfortably. It should accommodate:

1. House with a wide entrance.
2. Toilet with absorbent material.
3. Automatic drinker (50ml).
4. Lazy - twigs, tubes, ladders.
5. Feeder 3-10 cm in size.
6. Litter of fine sand or sawdust.
7. A place for swimming with sand.
8. Running wheel.

The hamster will be fine in the aquarium 100 cm by 40 cm. Containers with a narrow neck are not suitable - air circulation is difficult, which leads to the multiplication of pathogenic bacteria.

Care features

Neat hamsters do not require special care. They clean their own wool and wash themselves. But you need to clean the cage every week or as it gets dirty. The bottom of the cage is washed out with soapy water once a month.

You cannot bathe a dzungarika in water. For this purpose, the hamster uses a sand bath. It is up to the pet to decide when its coat needs cleaning. Most often, a sand bath is needed if the fur is matted and has lost its luster. The kid gets pleasure from bathing, walks in the sand and at the same time the fur is cleaned.

Such an uncomplicated care for a dzunganrik hamster at home guarantees him a joyful, cloudless life.

How to feed the Dzungarian hamster?

How to feed your pet and how to care for a Dzungarik hamster at home? Feeding your pet, you need to pay special attention. The baby should eat twice a day - breakfast and dinner.

Breakfast should be given as soon as the hamster is awake, and evening meals should be given when the hamster is active. A pregnant female should be fed more often - 4 times a day at regular intervals.

In the morning, you should prepare protein products for the dzungarik, juicy food, boiled vegetables, and in the evening it is better to give dry food, dainties for rodents, porridge.

A hamster's diet must contain:

• dry food for domestic rodents;
• nuts, seeds;
• boiled vegetables without starch;
• cereals;
• dried branches of fruit trees;
• berries (remove seeds);
• fruit leaves;
• carob fruit;
• sprouted grains;
• homemade crackers;
• raw vegetables, fruits.

How to care for a dzungarik hamster at home, you can read in specialized literature. So, the books indicate that twice in 7-10 days, babies are recommended to give kefir, boiled egg, low-fat cottage cheese, yogurt, boiled fish, boiled chicken meat.

Thin, sick hamsters, pregnant females should additionally introduce baby food diluted with water. If the dzhungarik has an intestinal disorder, then offer the pet sticky rice porridge, and in case of constipation, add a drop of vegetable oil to the feed.

It is strictly forbidden to feed hamsters with such products:

• garlic, onions;
• butter;
• honey;
• needles branches;
• citrus;
• milk, sour cream;
• kozinaki;
• sausages, sausages;
• cookies, chocolate;
• fruit pits;
• mint leaves;
• watermelon;
• sugar, salt;
• mushrooms, potatoes.

Before buying a pet, you need to provide your child with information about caring for a Jungar hamster at home. So, if there is a child in the family who will be entrusted with the duties of looking after the animal, he must be warned about the necessary care measures and feeding requirements.

When choosing food for a small hamster, you need to read the instructions. Food for larger rodents is not suitable for dzungarians. They contain completely different products that can harm the health of a fluffy pet.

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Diseases of the junkarik

Information about caring for a jungar hamster at home is not complete, if it does not include the diseases that lie in wait for your little friend. The main problem is the overactive rodents. Their mobility can result in various injuries. For example, a fall from a height, an injury on the treadmill is the cause of various fractures and dislocations.

How to care for a junkarik hamster at home (boy or girl) with damaged bones? It is almost impossible to fix the damaged limb of a miniature animal. Veterinarians recommend providing peace to the dzhungarik and introducing calcium-rich foods into the diet. The bones usually heal within two weeks.

Cases of colds that appear as a result of hypothermia or infection from the owners are not uncommon. Symptoms of discomfort are runny nose, lethargy, sneezing. As a treatment, you need to insulate the bedding, give a warm drink, feed with foods rich in vitamins. The reason for contacting the veterinarian will be suppuration of the eye, refusal to eat, weight loss.

Bacterial infections complicate conjunctivitis. How to take care of a dzhungarik-girl hamster at home with eye diseases? It is necessary to wipe the eyes with warm salted water. If the pupil becomes gray, the lens becomes clouded, then this is already a cataract. But such a development of the disease threatens old rodents and such a disease, unfortunately, cannot be treated (video).

Stress provokes skin diseases - dermatophytosis, eczema. Symptoms of this ailment: hair loss, skin peeling. If your pet suddenly refuses to eat, then it may have dental problems. One of the reasons may be long teeth that the veterinarian can use to shorten them with wire cutters.

The dzhungarik hamster will be happy and healthy with minimal comfortable conditions. Timely proper nutrition, fresh water and a clean cage are all a little rodent needs. And in gratitude, the animal will delight its owners with active games, shiny fur and a cute, friendly face.