Which flu shot in 2020 is better and safer

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

Experts urge not to give up the flu shot in 2020. Find out if you need to do it, which is better and safer.

Basic concepts

Flu vaccinations are given every year. Most often in September-October. This vaccination is considered prophylactic and is optional but desirable. Before the procedure, a citizen of the Russian Federation must provide written consent. For children under 15 years old, it is given by parents or guardians.

It is important to understand that immunization strengthens the body, protects against influenza in the autumn-winter period. It is at this time that the human immune system becomes weak, and the number of infections increases many times.

The list of medicines that can be used for vaccination changes every year. The reason is that viruses mutate. Old remedies are no longer able to protect the body.

The composition of the vaccine is established by the WHO. The organization monitors the strains of viruses, the circulation of SARS around the world, makes recommendations for the ministries of health of the countries of the world. Vaccinations are free of charge:

• in state medical institutions;
• at mobile vaccination stations.

If you wish, you can go to a private clinic, get immunization on a paid basis. The cost of the procedure is different everywhere - it all depends on the chosen medication. You have to pay 500–1,200 rubles for a domestic vaccine. A foreign vehicle costs 1,400-3,000 rubles.

Effectiveness of vaccination

Many people wonder if it is necessary to get a flu shot in 2020. Although it is considered voluntary, experts still recommend getting it. Of course, it does not provide absolute protection, but it minimizes the risks of severe illness. Thanks to her, complications will not appear in the body if a person suddenly gets sick with the flu.

Not everyone resorts to vaccination, because they consider it ineffective due to the constant mutation of the virus. Strains do change, so the vaccine may not work on some pathogens.

However, drugs for influenza are created every year. Therefore, their composition changes depending on the mutations of the viruses.

What the vaccine protects against

Influenza is considered an acute infectious disease that occurs from viruses. Its distribution takes place through the air. The flu is highly contagious. A few viral particles are enough to get sick.

Most often, he overcomes:

• children;
• pregnant women;
• elderly people with chronic ailments.

Influenza can lead to dangerous complications:

• pneumonia;
• bronchitis;
• respiratory failure.

The consequences arise not only in the respiratory system, but also in other organs. The most difficult disease occurs in young children. Even a classic cold or ARVI does not lead to such complications. Therefore, it is better to prevent the disease than to cure it later.

Contraindications

You can ask your doctor if adults and children need a flu shot in 2020. Experts advise not to neglect immunization, as it strengthens the immune system.

Many experts argue that the annual vaccination is likely to have influenced the coronavirus statistics. Every fall, many people are vaccinated, which makes their immunity resistant to viruses. It is important to consider that this procedure is prohibited:

• with a negative reaction to the components of a particular drug (convulsions, high fever, allergies);
• with allergies to chicken protein, meat;
• with diseases (ARVI, acute respiratory infections, heart ailments);
• in children up to 6 months.

It is advisable to pre-consult with an immunologist or therapist. Pregnant women and the elderly can also be vaccinated. It is important to take into account that after the procedure, malaise sometimes appears, which is considered the norm.

Most often there are:

• slight increase in temperature;
• itching and swelling at the injection site;
• weakness;
• headache, muscle pain.

If the temperature rises above 38 degrees, allergies need to call a doctor. The next time you vaccinate, you should notify about the likelihood of negative reactions.

Who is immunization required for?

The procedure is necessary for people at risk, that is, those who are often sick. It includes children, pregnant women, the elderly, people with chronic ailments. Vaccination is also necessary for everyone who comes into contact with sick people and a large number of people.

Therefore, you should be vaccinated:

• doctors;
• teachers;
• students;
• catering employees.

Vaccination is also necessary for those whose environment includes the represented persons. Thanks to the vaccination among the "distributors", it will be possible to reduce the damage from the flu. And during the fight against COVID-19, this is especially true.

Types of vaccines

The composition of drugs that can be used in 2020 has been approved. Rospotrebnadzor has established which flu vaccine is better and safer.

Such drugs will be used in city polyclinics, mobile vaccination stations. They are also used in schools, kindergartens and other educational institutions. Several drugs are used for influenza:

• Sovigripp;
• Ultrix;
• Ultrix Quadri;
• Flu-M;
• Grippol plus.

In private organizations, the list of vaccines is different. They can use both domestic and foreign funds. Influvac, Fluarix, Vaxigrip are distinguished from foreign drugs.

While the flu shot is considered optional, it is best to get it in 2020. Today, effective means are used that help strengthen the immune system, protect it from new viruses.

Summarize

1. Vaccination is considered optional, but experts recommend getting it.
2. The drugs that will be used for influenza immunization have already been approved.
3. Vaccination will strengthen the immune system, make it resistant to many strains of influenza.
4. Vaccinations are carried out both in public institutions and in private clinics.