We save chrysanthemums for the winter outdoors

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

These decorative flowers can be stored in a variety of ways. It is necessary to select a specific option on an individual basis. Taking into account the climatic features, we will consider how to preserve chrysanthemum during the winter outdoors.

In the trench

You can use this method in regions where soil layers do not freeze too deeply. It is usually covered with a large layer of snow. It is important to consider that the depth of the trench should be at least 0.5 and no more than 1 m. A narrow hole should be dug.

Chrysanthemum is recommended to be folded as tightly as possible. If there are a lot of plants, they are placed in 2 layers. The rest of the space is filled with a loose substrate.

Other alternatives: sawdust, dry foliage. It is necessary to ensure dryness inside. The fact is that moisture can harm chrysanthemums. On top you need to place spruce branches. After that, put the film, pulling it. Then - leaves or needles.

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In the basement on the floor

It is necessary to choose the right storage room, the role of which is played here by the basement. It is important to observe a number of criteria here:

• temperature marks ranging from 0 to +4 degrees;
• normal humidity;
• good ventilation;
• lack of fungus and insects.

Plant roots are laid on the floor in the basement. You can also select a separate box for this. It is necessary to fill it with 5 cm of soil. The bushes are folded back to back. After that, the substrate is poured over the rhizomes.

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In the Leningrad region

How can you preserve chrysanthemum in winter if it was in the open field in the Leningrad region? The climate of this region is insidious. In the first month of winter thaws are observed here, excessive humidity may be present. In the area under consideration, winter-hardy hybrids should be grown. But they also need shelter.

It is recommended to dig up expensive varieties and put them in the basement. Shelter is carried out at the first frost. The weather should be clear. The method used depends on the variety of flowers. They switch to warming the beds at the end of October. The dates can be changed in accordance with the peculiarities of the weather.

In the Moscow region and the Moscow region, the middle lane

Of great importance is the question of how to preserve chrysanthemum bushes in winter if they grew in open ground in the Moscow region. Sometimes gardeners make the mistake of equipping a shelter during the autumn rains. In this case, the temperature is positive. You can't do that.

What happens if you insulate a wet bush? This will lead to the occurrence of fungal diseases, the fungus is known to like a humid environment. Chrysanthemum is able to withstand only slight subzero temperatures.

It is necessary to deal with the arrangement of shelters on a dry sunny day with a slight frost. The temperature mark should not be lower than -7 degrees.

The same recommendations are given to those who are interested in how to preserve chrysanthemum according to the rules in the winter outdoors in the Sverdlovsk region. Optimum weather is usually observed in the areas under consideration in the middle of autumn, around the beginning of November. The bushes of these decorative flowers must be pruned beforehand.

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In the Urals

To understand how to preserve chrysanthemums in the open field in the Urals in winter, you need to delve into the peculiarities of the climate of this region. Here chrysanthemums feel more comfortable in the cold season compared to regions in central Russia. How can this be explained?

Affected by the absence of thaws during the winter. The significant thickness of the snow layer also plays a role. Strong, piercing winds require reliable shelter. In the South Ural zone, crops winter in flower beds. Florists of the Northern Urals usually remove chrysanthemums from the soil and transplant them into pots. In the future, they are stored in the basement.

You can place chrysanthemums for a while in a plastic container. Even something as unexpected as a cake box will do the job. The soil where the plants will be planted is slightly moistened. During the winter period, you will need to water the bushes several more times. The specimens left in the open field should be protected by shelters at the end of October. This must be done after the first minor freeze.

In Siberia

Knowing the intricacies of the question of how to preserve the roots of chrysanthemum in the open field in Siberia in winter, it will be possible to achieve good results even in this region. Low temperatures are a characteristic feature of the area under consideration.

Accordingly, experts advise Siberian gardeners to dig up chrysanthemums for the winter and place them in a warm room. The temperature should be around +5 degrees.

The presence of light is desirable. Cultures housed in a dark room overwinter without getting the necessary nutrients. The optimum moisture content is 75%. Rhizomes are dug up along with the soil. But before that, you must clean the bush from old shoots and foliage.

Varieties requiring digging

Zoned hybrids winter well in a flower bed. But there are certain crops that must be dug up. These include gift bushes. The same can be said for Indian varieties rooted from bouquets.

Additional Tips

In frosts, it is necessary to additionally cover the bushes of the plant with branches or spruce branches. Above, the presence of dry foliage is allowed. Do not allow the covering material to get wet. For this reason, film must be used.

It is better to transfer varieties planted in autumn to the house for the winter. They will not have time to properly adapt to the cold. For this reason, they need reliable protection.

Bonus

Conclusions that can be drawn from the article:

1. Chrysanthemums require the arrangement of shelters on individual conditions, in accordance with the characteristics of the climate of each region of Russia.
2. Cheap and even free materials available in the garden and yard are suitable for shelters: leaves, spruce branches, straw.
3. Not all varieties require shelter. This is necessary for Indian hybrids and gift varieties.