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What vaccinations do kittens need and at what age
What vaccinations do kittens need and at what age

Video: What vaccinations do kittens need and at what age

Video: What vaccinations do kittens need and at what age
Video: All About Kitten Vaccines 2024, May
Anonim

All owners are invariably faced with the question of what vaccinations are given to kittens and at what age. Each of us tries to provide the best possible care for our pet. But this cannot protect the kitten from germs and viruses. Many of them cause fatal diseases. That is why it is very important to carry out timely vaccination.

When to start vaccinating kittens

In the first days of life, their mother takes care of the kittens' immunity. Once a toddler is weaned from a cat, his natural defenses begin to weaken. Therefore, immunity needs support. Immunizations are timely support. It is they who protect the animal from infections. It is very important to understand what vaccinations are given to kittens and at what age. A vaccination given at a too early age can disrupt the natural defenses of the animal or incorrectly form an artificial one. Therefore, do not rush to vaccinate your baby earlier than 3 months.

To determine the most optimal time for vaccinations, it is important to understand whether the kitten's mother has been vaccinated. If the cat has not been vaccinated, the schedule can be shifted by 3-4 weeks.

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What vaccinations are given to kittens and from what

At what age to start vaccinations? It depends on the infection you want to protect your baby from. Please note that all vaccinations are divided into recommended and mandatory. The latter should include vaccination against the following diseases:

  1. Feline distemper or panleukopenia. This is a very serious and dangerous disease that is difficult to treat. Viral pathology affects the digestive organs and the heart. Leads to dehydration of the body. It is important to consult a veterinarian in time, otherwise the animal will die. The disease is most dangerous for adult cats and kittens.
  2. Rhinotracheitis is caused by the herpes virus (feline). Symptoms include fever, tracheitis, nasal congestion, and conjunctivitis. Rhinotracheitis is difficult to diagnose. It often becomes chronic. Even after treatment, the virus remains in the animal's body. From 5% to 20% of animals die from this terrible disease.
  3. Calcivirosis is one of the most dangerous and common viral infections that can be contracted through direct contact. Animals can pick it up even while walking or sniffing human shoes. The first sign of an ailment is an increase in temperature to +40 degrees. Small wounds appear in the mouth of cats. Symptoms include salivation, conjunctivitis, bad breath, and sneezing. For humans, the disease is not dangerous, but animals die in 30% of cases.
  4. Rabies is a serious illness that affects the spinal cord and brain. It is dangerous not only for cats, but also for humans.

Owners who take care of their pets usually vaccinate them against feline chlamydia as well. The disease affects the mucous membrane of the eyes, the genitourinary system, the digestive system and the respiratory system. It is also dangerous for humans.

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At what age, what and from what vaccinations are given to kittens

The very first vaccination is carried out at the age of 8-10 weeks. At 2 months, you can vaccinate kittens born from an unvaccinated mother. At the age of three months, a vaccine is administered against panleukopenia, rhinotracheitis and calcivirosis. The complex drug is administered several times, observing an interval of 2 to 4 weeks. In total, 3-5 vaccinations are done up to a year.

Kittens must be vaccinated against rabies at 12 weeks. Very often, the vaccination is done along with the revaccination, which is carried out 3-4 weeks after the very first vaccination.

Many veterinarians recommend using drugs from the same manufacturer.

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After the procedure, the kitten must be protected from any contact with the outside world for several weeks. Do not forget that during this period his immunity is weakened. In addition, the formation of protection against a particular infection does not begin until 10 days after the injection.

Scottish fold kittens

What vaccinations and at what age are Scots given:

  1. The first vaccination is carried out at 2-2, 5 weeks.
  2. The next one is done after another 4 weeks.
  3. When do Scots end their vaccinations? The latter is put on a year.
  4. In the future, already adult cats are vaccinated annually.
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When are the British vaccinated?

The little Briton is given the first vaccination at 2-2, 5 years old. Revaccination is performed after 3 weeks. At the same time, an anti-rabies drug is administered. This vaccine should not be given at an early age, since it is very difficult and not easily tolerated by animals.

The third injection is given a year. From this point on, the animal is considered an adult. Vaccination is carried out once a year.

Sphynx vaccination

Sphynx kittens are vaccinated according to an individual schedule, which is associated with the characteristics of their body. The period from 6 to 16 weeks is considered the most dangerous for babies. The thing is that their body at this time cannot yet develop immunity. Therefore, it is necessary to have time to vaccinate kittens within 1-2 weeks, when active immunity has not been formed. The first vaccination is carried out from 6 to 12-16 weeks. The rest of the scheme does not differ from other breeds.

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Maine Coon

For the first time, Maine Coon kittens are vaccinated at 2-3 months. A month later, revaccination is carried out. The last vaccination is given a year, after which it is repeated annually. But Bengal cats are vaccinated according to the general schedule.

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What determines the price of vaccination

The cost of vaccination depends on the price of the drug and the prices of the clinic where you intend to carry out the procedure. If you intend to get vaccinated, consult your veterinarian about which manufacturer you should prefer. Please note that experts usually recommend purchasing a vaccine from one company for all stages.

Here are some examples of vaccines:

  1. Multifel is an inactivated polyvaccine produced in Russia. It can be put in 2, 5 months.
  2. "Felovax" is another poliovirus vaccine from "dead" viruses. Immunity after its application is developed after 2 weeks.
  3. "Nobivac Forter" is a polyvaccine with live viruses, it can be used from the age of three months.
  4. "Nobivak Triket" is used no earlier than 3 months. The multivalent vaccine is repeated after 3 weeks.

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