Dispensary examination in 2021 - what years of birth fall

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 00:05

Clinical examination involves carrying out diagnostic studies, after which the state of human health is assessed. It is important to know which birth years fall under it in 2021. Clinical examination allows you to determine the patient's health group, and if necessary, he is registered.

The nuances of the passage

If an invitation has been received from a medical institution to undergo a medical examination, you should not ignore it. According to the Order of the Ministry of Health of March 29, 2019 No. 173n, adults should undergo medical examination every 3 years. Its features:

• inspection free of charge;
• can be taken in any hospital.

Thanks to this event, it will be possible to identify or eliminate the risk of pathologies.

Who needs medical examination

There is a big problem in the Russian Federation - population decline. It is solved, including through medical examination. A complete physical examination is essential to increase the lifespan of people.

In 2021, special attention is paid to the elderly. They undergo additional examination in order to detect dangerous ailments in time. In addition to standard analyzes, you can check:

• fragility of bones;
• the risk of loss of balance;
• the likelihood of paralysis;
• the risk of other age-related ailments.

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Suitable age

You can easily calculate which birth years in 2021 fall under medical examination. This procedure is available to adults. The table provides a complete list.

Year of birth	Age
2003	18
2000	21
1997	24
1994	27
1991	30
1988	33
1985	36
1982	39
1981-1930	40-91

At the age of 18-39 years, medical examination must be completed every 3 years. After 40 years, this is done annually. You can check your health at any time:

• a disabled person from military operations or WWII;
• residents of besieged Leningrad;
• people who have 5 years left before retirement age;
• working pensioners.

To determine which years of birth in 2021 fall under medical examination, your age should be divided by 3. If you get the result without a remainder, you can go to the clinic.

Monitoring children and adolescents

For children and adolescents, a schedule has also been approved according to which medical institutions should be visited. The frequency is shown in the table.

Age	Periodicity
From birth to one year	Every month
1-2 years	In 3 months
2-3 years	Every six months
From 4 years old	Annually

An extended examination is required at 3 years old, at 6-7 years old, at 14-17 years old. Then it is necessary to visit highly specialized specialists.

Features of preventive examination

This exercise consists of a health check. Before undergoing a preventive examination, you should fill out a questionnaire. The specialist examines the patient's medical history, asks about health complaints.

The doctor identifies habits that can lead to oncology and other dangerous ailments: smoking, drinking alcohol, taking drugs, inactive life and unhealthy diet. People over 65 are prescribed drugs for bone diseases, depression, heart failure, hearing impairment, vision.

During clinical examination, such studies are carried out:

• anthropometry;
• pressure measurement;
• checking cholesterol and blood sugar;
• the risk of heart disease;
• fluorography - once every 2 years;
• electrocardiography - every year after 35 years;
• intraocular pressure check;
• examination by a gynecologist (women 18–39 years old every year);
• visual examination for oncology.

All the activities presented allow you to assess the state of health, to identify possible deviations from the norm. If required, the doctor registers the patient for further examination and treatment.

Stages

Clinical examination is carried out in 2 stages. The first is considered superficial when people are tested for existing ailments. Based on this, recommendations are provided, treatment is selected. During the second stage, they are sent to undergo narrow-profile studies.

Many procedures are only prescribed at a certain age. Therefore, all people have a different list of them. When visiting doctors, you need to talk about your complaints and symptoms. This will help determine the causes of the disease.

The second stage is required to clarify the diagnosis. For example, with a high sugar level, a glycated hemoglobin test is required. When the examination is completed, the therapist makes a diagnosis, determines the health group.

Health groups

Assigning a health group allows you to determine a person's condition, the risk of ailments. There are 3 groups:

1. The presence of 1 group indicates good health. The person has no pathological diseases.
2. In the second group, there is a risk of heart disease and diabetes.
3. And if the 3rd group is identified, then there is a serious ailment that requires treatment. This category is subdivided into 2 types: 3a (chronic diseases), 3b (diseases in the acute stage).

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If the 1st group is assigned, the person does not need treatment. You just need to maintain the state of health at the same level, engage in prevention, lead a healthy lifestyle. This will help prevent the onset of ailments.

If the 2nd or 3rd group is assigned, treatment or registration at a dispensary is required. In the second case, you need to visit a doctor regularly. In particular, this applies to people with cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, diseases of other important organs.

That is why it is important to know exactly how the medical examination is carried out, which years of birth in 2021 fall under it. Do not ignore this event if you are concerned about your own health.

Summarize

1. Clinical examination is an important medical examination.
2. Depending on the age, the procedures may differ.
3. After 40 years, medical examination must be carried out annually.
4. Treatment is prescribed depending on the assigned health group.