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What is the date of the Nut Savior in 2021 in Russia
What is the date of the Nut Savior in 2021 in Russia

Video: What is the date of the Nut Savior in 2021 in Russia

Video: What is the date of the Nut Savior in 2021 in Russia
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If you ask any clergyman about the date of the Nut Savior in 2021 in Russia, then the answer will be the same - Sunday, August 29. This holiday is always celebrated on the same date and is not rescheduled.

The history of the celebration of the Nut Savior

In fact, in its original meaning, the holiday has nothing to do with nuts. In the church calendar, he is indicated as the Savior Not Made by Hands. And his story is very interesting.

In the 1st century AD, the Palestinian king Abgar from Edessa fell ill with leprosy. The best doctors of that time could not cure him. When the governor heard about the miracles that Jesus Christ performed, he immediately sent servants to him with a request for healing. Jesus refused the king, but promised that one of his disciples would come to Edessa.

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Together with his servants, Avgar sent an artist to capture the miracle worker. But he did not manage to convey the holy image on the canvas. Then Jesus asked him to give him a canvas and, after washing, wiped his face with it. And then the face of the Son of God was displayed on the fabric. This is how the first Christian icon appeared - the Savior Not Made by Hands.

When the canvas was brought to Abgar and he touched the image, he was immediately healed of leprosy. Subsequently, after the Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus Christ, his disciple Thaddeus came to Palestine and spread Christianity throughout the country by many miracles. Avgar himself ordered to richly decorate the Savior Not Made by Hands and to install it in a niche above the city gates so that everyone could bow to the icon.

In 944, the inhabitants of Edessa exchanged the Savior Not Made by Hands for peace with the emperor Roman I Lakapin and the holy image was transported to Constantinople, in honor of which a holiday is celebrated on August 29 every year.

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Traditions of the Nut Savior

In Russia, the Savior Not Made by Hands began to be celebrated from the XI century. In addition to the two already mentioned names, the holiday has several more. All of them are associated with the peculiarities of how people celebrated the Savior:

  1. Third. The Nut Spas is celebrated after Yablochny and Honey. He is the third in a row. It was also believed that this is the third meeting in the fall, after which cold and rain will come.
  2. Bread. This holiday always ended after the end of the harvest. On this day, the hostesses always served bread from new wheat on the table.
  3. Savior on canvas or on canvas. On the one hand, this is a direct reference to the history of the emergence of the holiday. On the other hand, on this day, fairs were held in all cities, where a large variety of fabrics were sold. They were bought for sewing clothes during the winter.

The Spas is called Nut Spas because, according to popular belief, on that day the nuts finally ripened and it was possible to go to the forest to collect delicacies for the winter.

In honor of the Savior Not Made by Hands, many churches have been built in Russia, for example, one of the cathedrals of the Adronikov Monastery, towers in the Moscow and Kazan Kremlin, the Pskov Church of Zhabya Lavitsa.

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Do's and don'ts on Nut Spas

Unlike Apple and Honey, Savior Not Made by Hands was never celebrated on a special scale. And the point is not that this holiday was not honored. He just dropped out at the end of the summer.

At this time it was necessary:

  • harvest in the fields;
  • look for medicinal herbs, berries and nuts in the forests;
  • sow winter crops;
  • prepare firewood;
  • clean wells;
  • tidy up housing before the onset of cold weather.
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People did not have time for large-scale celebrations. Therefore, there was no ban on work, and after a short prayer at home or in the temple, the men went to the fields. Women with children were doing housework, preparing a festive dinner. On this day, the Dormition Fast ended, so all restrictions on food intake were canceled.

But without fail on the table had to be:

  • new harvest bread;
  • nut sweets;
  • honey and apples;
  • nut alcoholic liqueurs.

During the day, nuts and bread were blessed in the church. During dinner, it was imperative to try every dish in order to ensure a well-fed winter at home. After eating, everyone went to the bathhouse, cleansing the body with walnut brooms.

The only ban on the holiday concerned quarrels. It was impossible to argue with anyone, so as not to attract trouble to your home. Instead, it was necessary to smile more often and not skimp on praise and compliments to others.

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Signs of the Nut Savior

The main sign of good luck on the holiday was accreted hazelnuts. They were put in a wallet and kept for a year. And if a nut fell on the head, it was a good omen, to wealth. Since ancient times, it was believed that when visiting fairs, one cannot leave without shopping. Otherwise, the next year was poor. Therefore, at the marketplaces they bought fabrics, delicacies, and amulets. Protective amulets were very popular, because it was believed that evil spirits in the Nut Savior also actively roam the forest.

In Europe, peasants believed that it was during the Savior Not Made by Hands that witches went to the forest for new wands.

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If it was possible to find a lot of nuts near the village, it was believed that next year one could count on a rich harvest. On the other hand, there will be practically no gifts of the forest.

It is also important to know what date the Nut Savior is celebrated in Russia in 2021 in order to predict the weather. Previously, people followed the cranes. If the birds flew south to Spas, it was believed that the Pokrov would be frosty on October 14, and the winter would be harsh. According to another sign, a warm sunny day foreshadowed a mild winter.

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Outcomes

  1. Nut Savior in 2021 is celebrated on August 29.
  2. The holiday is dedicated to the Savior Not Made by Hands - the first Christian icon.
  3. On this day, you can not only quarrel and swear.
  4. Work, visiting fairs and a hearty feast are welcome at Nut Spas.

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