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What is the date of the Honey Savior in 2022 in Russia
What is the date of the Honey Savior in 2022 in Russia
Anonim

In the last summer month, Orthodox Christians always celebrate three Savior. The very first is Honey Savior. It is not difficult to find out what date it will be celebrated in Russia in 2022, because the date does not change from year to year.

Honey Savior - the essence of the holiday

The tradition of celebrating this holiday came from Constantinople: it was in the capital of the Byzantine Empire that part of the cross on which Jesus was crucified was kept. Once a year, the sacred relic was taken out of the church and the procession was performed. Later, such processions began to be performed in Russia, but only with the usual cross.

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The date of the first Savior is also connected with a miracle that happened in 1164, when, at a great distance from each other, Prince Andrei Bogolyubsky and the Byzantine emperor Manuel defeated enemies. During the battle, both victors witnessed the sign from the cross of Christ, the image of the Savior and the icon of the Vladimir Mother of God. Since then, the two feasts (the Savior and the Lord's Cross) have merged into one.

According to the old style, the first Savior was celebrated on August 1. It was also called the Savior on the Water, therefore, according to tradition, they cleaned the wells, made religious processions to reservoirs for the consecration of water. They themselves swam and be sure to wash the cattle.

Today it is called Honey, because by this time the honeycombs in the hives are already filled with honey and you can start collecting it. According to the new style, the holiday is celebrated on August 14th. The date remains unchanged, so remembering what date the Honey Savior is in Russia in 2022 is not at all difficult.

Honey Spas has another name - Poppy, because by August 14, poppy collection begins.

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Rites and traditions

In Russia, the event was celebrated modestly, because at that time the harvest was in full swing. Already at the end of a hard working day, a festive table was laid, on which there was always honey, poppy seeds and mead. In the evening, they arranged merry festivities with songs and dances.

On Honey Savior, they blessed water, collected herbs for amulets and asked the Lord for a rich harvest so as not to starve in winter. Also on the first Savior it was always customary to consecrate honey, only after that it could be tasted and treated to loved ones. Some honey was always left in the church, some were distributed to the poor and some were distributed to poor neighbors.

On Honey Spas in Russia, the girls collected a bouquet of different plants. Our ancestors believed that herbs have magical powers on this day. Such bouquets were used as a talisman and magnet to attract prosperity and prosperity to the house. A bouquet of medicinal plants was presented to those who suffered from insomnia, and the girls weaved poppy flowers into their hair so that they did not fall out, but became strong and beautiful.

On Spas, it was customary to help orphans and widows with household chores: they cleaned their homes, brought various treats, and provided material support whenever possible.

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Today, as in Russia, on Honey Savior, hostesses must bake bakery products with honey and poppy seeds.

Do's and Don'ts on Honey Spas

There are no strict restrictions on the holiday, but it is better not to do housework and field work, with the exception of collecting honey. You should not arrange noisy festivities, the church does not approve of this, besides, loud sounds will not like bees. On this day, one should not be angry, swear, use foul language, wish harm to others.

You can swim on the Honey Savior: the ancestors believed that water on this day cleanses the body from diseases, and the soul from sins. It is important to attend a divine service, consecrate poppy seeds, honey, seasonal fruits and vegetables. You need to ask God for forgiveness and forgiveness of sins. This is especially important for women: it is believed that on the Honey Savior the Lord is especially merciful to them. And, of course, it is important to help your neighbor, give alms and do other good deeds.

The Dormition Fast begins on August 14, so there should be no meat, dairy products, eggs or fish dishes on the festive table. You can cook vegetable food and traditional baked goods for the holiday with honey, poppy seeds, nuts and dried fruits.

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Signs

Many signs are associated with the Honey Savior, because you need to prepare for the winter so as not to starve. The most basic:

  • If it rains on a holiday, it means that the forests will not burn in summer.
  • If the birds fly south, then the nights will already be cold.
  • The poppy collected on the holiday will bring happiness and well-being to the house, and honey - health and beauty. If you make a wish with the first spoonful of honey, it will definitely come true.

Honey Savior is not only a religious, but also a national holiday, which has been celebrated for many centuries. The most important thing on this day is to have time to collect honey: if this is not done, bees from other apiaries will fly in and take it with them (there is such a belief).

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Outcomes

  1. Honey Savior is celebrated on August 14, the date is unchanged.
  2. The First Savior is also called Poppy, or Savior on the water. On this day, it is customary to consecrate reservoirs.
  3. For the holiday, they collect honey, poppy seeds, attend services, ask for absolution.
  4. Assumption Lent begins with Honey Savior, so only lenten dishes and traditional pastries with honey, poppy seeds and nuts should be on the table.

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