Table of contents:
- Varieties of barley
- Causes of appearance in adults
- Causes of the onset of the disease in children
- How do barley symptoms appear?
- Treatment methods
- Preventive actions
- Summarize
Video: How to treat stye in the eye in children and adults at home
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
Barley on the eye in children and adults is not a pleasant problem, but it can be solved. You should quickly begin to treat it. Find out how to do it at home, what to use and in what order.
Varieties of barley
Barley is an inflammatory ophthalmic disease caused by bacteria - staphylococci. In the body of a healthy person, their number is limited, but any violation causes skin diseases, inflammation. Barley also belongs to this category.
There are 2 types of eye inflammation:
- Internal (meibomite). Affects the mucous wall of the eyelid.
- Outside. It develops when an infection enters the hair follicle or sebaceous glands. The process affects the outside of the eyelid.
The symptoms are the same for both types. The only difference is that pus will be secreted either into the conjunctival bag or outside the eye.
In the latter case, maximum care should be taken so that pus does not get on the mucous membrane, otherwise the recurrence of the disease and its consequences will be difficult to avoid.
Causes of appearance in adults
Purulent inflammation of the mucous membrane is a consequence of a malfunction of the immune system. Barley on the eye in adults, unlike children, is very rare, but you should still know how to treat at home and get rid of it quickly.
Factors causing the disease:
- Long stay in the cold, as a result of which you can "earn" hypothermia. In this case, the result will be a slowdown in the metabolic process and a sharp increase in staphylococci.
- Lack of hygiene. The face towel should always be clean, and the same goes for the hands. If you scratch or rub your eyes with dirty hands, you can clog the sebaceous glands and are more likely to get a purulent abscess.
- Use of cosmetics of poor quality, expired. Particular attention should be paid to mascara, eyeshadow, eyeliner (pencil) for the eyes and makeup remover (milk, micellar water). If you feel even the slightest irritation, it is not recommended to use cosmetics.
- Contact with the mucous membrane of the eyelid of foreign bodies. It can be a speck, a dropped eyelash, or particles of decorative cosmetics. To avoid inflammation, you should get rid of the discomfort inside the eye as soon as possible.
- Diseases of the endocrine system. Failure of hormonal metabolism can lead to a violation of the intestinal microflora, and in the future - to a decrease in the protective function of the body.
- Lack of vitamins in the body. Avitaminosis is a terrible enemy of immunity. With this problem, especially in the spring-autumn period, immunity is depleted, and inflammatory diseases can begin.
- Furunculosis is an acute purulent inflammation of the sebaceous gland, hair follicle and connective tissue. Barley is one of the possible forms of furunculosis.
- Wearing contact lenses. You should regularly check the cleanliness of your hands when removing / putting on lenses, carry out the procedure correctly, check the expiration date of the solution and the lenses themselves.
Acute purulent inflammation of the hair follicle is a non-contagious ailment that does not pose a particular danger to the body. Nevertheless, the disease is painful, and with the wrong treatment, many side effects can be provoked.
Causes of the onset of the disease in children
Small children are born with low body resistance to the environment, so they are more likely to get infected. A small child cannot tell in advance that something is bothering him. Factors that can lead to inflammation in a child:
- Bacteria. These include dust, lack of proper hygiene, unfavorable environment and everything that "helps" the reproduction of staphylococci.
- Genetic inheritance. If the parents often have this kind of disease, there is a possibility that with the genes the child will acquire a penchant for barley.
- Puberty. In adolescence, there is a "play" of hormones, skin rashes appear in the form of acne, acne, the result is a blockage of the sebaceous glands. The appearance of barley in such a situation is not surprising.
Immunity in children is formed only after reaching 8 years of age. First of all, you should teach your child to follow the rules of hygiene. Parents are advised to carefully monitor the baby's mucous membrane, rinse their eyes at the slightest contamination.
How do barley symptoms appear?
Signs of barley:
- frequent tearing;
- pain local sensations;
- itching of the eyelid;
- swelling of a part of the eye;
- redness;
- the appearance of an abscess (one or more).
3-5 days usually pass between the first signs and the development of the inflammatory focus. In rare cases, the disease can develop with complications, fever up to 38 ° C or inflammation of the lymph nodes in the neck.
Such a reaction of the body occurs in case of serious diseases: AIDS, cancer, tuberculosis. How to treat barley on the eye at home in children and adults quickly and effectively - we will tell you below.
Treatment methods
Barley is often treated at home and does not require surgery. As a rule, the following groups of medicines are used:
- Antimicrobial, antibacterial agents. Sold in the form of an ointment or drops. The ointment is placed inside the eyelid. The course of treatment lasts 7 days. The most effective: Floxal, Blefarogel, hydrocortisone or tetracycline ointment. The cost of medicines is within 30-200 rubles.
- Preparations to support the immune system. With their help, the body receives the missing vitamins and nutrients that strengthen the immune system. Kagocel, Arbidol, Anaferon, Immunal are popular.
- Taking vitamins and drinking plenty of fluids. It is recommended to use it in a complex manner. Eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins A and C.
Alternative medicine methods can also be used. How quickly at home to treat barley on the eye in children and adults, will tell "grandmothers" recipes:
- Boiled egg. A hot, hard-boiled egg is applied to the inflamed eyelid and held until it cools completely. You need to repeat the procedure every hour.
- Fresh garlic. You will need 1 clove, an incision should be made on it and placed on the site of the abscess, with a cut to it. Keep for a quarter of an hour.
- Aloe juice. Cut off 1 leaf, rinse, cut off a thin layer of the skin on one side, apply to the abscess.
If there is no improvement in the first 1-2 days, it is recommended to resort to treating the disease with traditional methods.
Preventive actions
A set of simple measures will allow you to avoid a painful ailment, the development of complications and the reappearance of barley. For prevention purposes it is worth:
- To wash hands. You can not touch the mucous membrane with dirty hands, so as not to bring in pathogenic bacteria. If you cannot rinse your eyelids, you can use wet sanitary napkins.
- Maintain immunity. To do this, 2 times a year (in spring and autumn), it is recommended to take complex vitamins and minerals necessary for the body.
- Visit an ophthalmologist at least once a year if there are no vision problems.
- Use quality cosmetics, keep track of expiration dates, and not share cosmetics with others.
Scientists conducted research and found that 80-90% of people had barley at least once in their entire life. You should be careful about your health and the health of your children.
Barley on the eye in children and adults can be treated quickly at home, and how, what and how much is better to find out from a specialist. It should be remembered that this is not an independent disease, it occurs when a serious malfunction has occurred in the human body.
It is recommended 1-2 times a year to carry out a medical examination, take tests and monitor your own health. To do this, it is enough to eat well and properly, play sports and lead a healthy lifestyle.
If the disease often reminds of itself, you should not treat it yourself, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor for medical help.
Summarize
- There are several varieties of barley.
- The main reason for the development of the disease is a violation of the immune system.
- It is important not to overcool and maintain immunity.
- Barley is not contagious.
- The disease lasts 3-5 days, in rare cases, complications may occur.
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