Psychosomatics for psoriasis and how to treat it in adults

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

The number of people with difficult-to-treat skin conditions is increasing every year. Pathologies based on neuroses include psoriasis. Psychosomatics helps to identify the causes and determine the treatment in adult patients.

Causes of the disease

Medicine does not give a precise definition of the appearance of psoriasis. Persistent skin inflammations are triggered by disorders in the immune system or prolonged stress. There are versions about the hereditary origin of the pathology, virus infection.

Predisposing factors for the development of a serious illness can be:

• violation of metabolic processes;
• thorough skin hygiene;
• bad habits (alcohol abuse, smoking);
• allergy;
• poor environmental situation;
• malfunction of the digestive system, liver, endocrine system.

The impetus for the onset of a disease or exacerbation of an existing one can be a whole complex of reasons.

Psychosomatics of psoriasis

The psychosomatics of a disease, which studies the effect of psychological causes on the physical body, determines its reasons for the occurrence of the disease. The reasons for the development of psoriasis:

• work conflicts;
• family problems;
• accidents (death of relatives);
• prolonged fears, resentments.

Experts associate serious psycho-emotional overstrain, which lasts for a long time, with the onset of the first symptoms of psoriasis. The degree of nervous overexcitation will directly affect the degree of the disease and the area of spread of inflammation on the skin. The more often the patient becomes nervous, the more severe the disease will be.

Negative attitude towards yourself, towards your body, dissatisfaction with yourself can cause psoriasis. Psychosomatics identifies important causes of illness, and this helps to find the right treatment in adult patients. Psoriasis is more often inherited in children.

The risk group includes people:

1. With an increased sense of disgust. They may have a negative attitude towards others who do not meet their exaggerated requirements.
2. Workaholics. Dissatisfaction with their position, increased workload, and performance results provoke the appearance of the disease.
3. With a constant sense of guilt. They perceive everything painfully, believing that everything is given to them as a kind of punishment, they cannot “let go” of the imaginary guilt.
4. Those who do not know how to take responsibility. When avoiding responsibility, shifting it onto other people, individuality is lost. Together with her and the protective forces. This is a violation of the protection of the epidermis. Patients do not show activity, justifying that they cannot work due to illness.
5. Painfully responsive to criticism. They are afraid to hear a bad opinion about themselves, as it causes stress.
6. Touchy people. They constantly want to protect themselves from the surrounding reality, they are often in a stressful state.
7. Overweight people. They often hate their body, they are afraid to appear in crowded places.

Patients with psoriasis are characterized by disbelief in recovery, skeptical attitude towards treatment. So they give themselves a certain, unconscious mindset for the further development of pathology.

How to treat psoriasis in adults

Psoriasis is difficult to treat. It is impossible to get rid of it forever. In the process of long-term complex therapy, it will be possible to reduce the external manifestations of pathology, to achieve confident remission. There is no general way to relieve psoriasis.

The doctor develops a treatment plan, taking into account various factors:

• the age of the patient;
• type of psoriasis;
• the presence of chronic diseases;
• the severity and frequency of exacerbations;
• location and size of skin lesions.

Treatment is always complex. Some medicines alleviate the unpleasant symptoms of the disease, others support the body, and still others put the nervous system in order.

For the treatment of this disease, special medications, physiotherapy are used, they turn to traditional medicine recipes, and a special diet is used.

Physiotherapy for psoriasis

Physiotherapy methods are used to reduce the manifestation of pathology symptoms.

Phototherapy is considered effective. Sessions of irradiation with ultraviolet rays are carried out three times a week for 2 months. The duration of the procedure is set depending on the patient's skin.

It is useful to make an excimer laser for psoriasis with clear plaque boundaries. Areas of no more than 3 cm are treated. Healthy skin should remain unaffected.

With the help of PUVA therapy, that is, treatment with psoralen simultaneously with ultraviolet type A, plaque is destroyed. Psoralin can be added to bath water. But its frequent use can provoke oncology.

Climatotherapy is useful. In combination with the psychological tranquility of the seaside vacation, sunbathing has a positive effect on the condition of the skin.

Diet for psoriasis

By following a diet, the symptoms of psoriasis can be significantly alleviated. Psychosomatics, whose tasks include finding out the causes of pathology and developing a course of treatment for adults, attaches great importance to nutrition.

Foods that speed up metabolism are useful:

• vegetables;
• mushrooms;
• fruits;
• olives;
• peas;
• lentils;
• turmeric.

Some foods can intensify the course of the disease, as they are acidic. There should not be so many of them in the diet, they can only make up a third. These include:

• hen;
• freshly squeezed juices;
• lean fish;
• low-fat dairy products;
• butter;
• cheese.

Aggravating foods that should be excluded from the menu:

• nuts;
• citrus;
• sausages;
• spices;
• berries;
• corn;
• alcohol;
• chocolate;
• sugar.

Psoriasis is considered an intractable disease. Psychosomatics identifies the causes of the disease and helps to find ways of treating pathology in adult patients. With an integrated approach to the problem, you can significantly reduce the symptoms of the disease, make life easier with the disease.

Summarize

1. Psoriasis can start at any age.
2. Often the disease has psychological reasons for its development.
3. Only an integrated approach will help to cope with the disease.
4. Self-medication is dangerous. Many psoriasis medications cause uncontrollable complications.