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How to prune raspberries in the fall for a good harvest
How to prune raspberries in the fall for a good harvest

Video: How to prune raspberries in the fall for a good harvest

Video: How to prune raspberries in the fall for a good harvest
Video: Raspberry Pruning 101: How To, When, & Why 2024, May
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Many gardeners, especially beginners, often wonder how to cut raspberries in the fall so that there is a good harvest. In fact, it is not enough to acquire and plant raspberries; you also need to properly care for them.

For what purpose is it necessary to cut raspberry shoots

The scheme of how to prune raspberries in the fall so that there is a good harvest is of interest to many gardeners. They want to know in advance for what purpose it is necessary to do this and how often. The answer is quite simple: cutting off raspberry shoots is necessary in order to increase its yield.

In the event that you leave the raspberry shoots without touching, as they grow, then your chances of picking a lot of berries will gradually begin to decline.

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In addition, the size of the berries can be significantly reduced, because the extra shoots interfere with the development of everyone else.

Those dry shoots that have remained uncut do not allow them to completely grow and develop so that they have recently sprouted. It is necessary to cut any raspberries, regardless of their variety, since if you remove those sprouts that have already borne fruit, new ones will appear in their place and will be able to give new fruits. If the plant is three years old or more, then it is better to remove it and plant a new bush in its place, since the fertility of the bush, which has already been in one place for several years, gradually decreases. Therefore, figuring out when to properly prune raspberries is a must beforehand.

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Use one simple rule: a lot of dense greenery around the raspberry bush negatively affects its condition, so it is better to remove all excess vegetation.

This applies to all weeds and extra shrubs, since they will absorb all the nutrients that you will subsequently feed your raspberries with. Therefore, the more greenery you have in your area next to the raspberries, the less berries you will end up with.

Young shoots should also be treated as carefully as possible, since numerous pests can damage the shoots in the first days of their life and they will die.

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What tools are best for trimming

There are a large number of videos on how to prune raspberries in the fall so that there is a good harvest. Here is one of them:

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However, it is worth remembering that a really high-quality pruning can only be done with a special pruner, which must be constantly disinfected. After you have pruned one bush, you need to disinfect the tool, because if one tree is sick with something, then this disease can be transmitted to another. pruning shears must be handled properly.

If the blade on the tool is dull, then it will crumble the shoots rather than cut off properly, so before pruning, in order to have a good harvest, all the equipment that you will use must be prepared and sharpened.

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How to properly prune raspberries in the fall

There are many photos on how to cut raspberries in the fall so that there is a good harvest. Pruning is carried out in the fall in order to clear the raspberry bushes of diseased and dry shoots that were previously damaged by insects. They must be removed in the second half of the season. It was during this period that the raspberry tree requires increased attention.

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Timing during which it is necessary to trim

In the event that young shoots do not develop as quickly as we would like, then pruning is best done in advance, since, most likely, other shoots prevent them from developing properly. If you grow well-known varieties on your site, then you should not wait for the height of autumn, you can start cutting off unnecessary shoots already at its beginning.

However, always prune the bushes so that they are finished about a few weeks before the severe frost hits.

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What is the height to cut raspberries in the fall?

Novice gardeners are interested in what pruning raspberries is and how and when to do it correctly. People who have been doing this for several years know for sure that:

  • the weakest tops must be removed before the first bud to allow the plant to develop further;
  • it is preferable to leave a trimmed shoot with a height of about 1.5 m;
  • it is permissible to cut up to 25 cm from each branch that seems to you a little wilted or is already quite old.

Ultimately, when you trim the raspberries, you will find that the bushes will become even. However, remember that keeping the required distance between the bushes is an important condition, as is the competent pruning of such plants. Make sure that no extra vegetation is left, as this will interfere with further growth of the raspberry.

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Tips for pruning raspberry bushes

In order for your shoots to develop efficiently in the future, use a few simple tips:

  1. The first thing to do is to remove the shoots that have already borne fruit, since they will not bring many berries.
  2. After that, pay attention to the weak and dried up shoots. The sprouts can be damaged by aphids or other harmful insects, so be especially careful in the fall.
  3. In very dense thickets, it is necessary to thin out the bush, because when there are a lot of branches, raspberries grow more slowly.
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Remember: immediately after you have pruned, you need to make sure that all cut off shoots are burned or destroyed.

After you have pruned the bushes, the raspberry tree must be fed with mineral or organic fertilizers to stimulate the growth of the bush. Be sure to process all the branches that remain with vitriol.

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How to properly prune remontant raspberries

Many questions are asked about how to prune remontant raspberries in the fall. However, in reality it turns out that it is not that difficult.

In order to cut remontant raspberries in the fall, so that there is a good harvest, you need to remember about its features. The main advantage of the variety is that it has a fairly long fruiting period. And in order for the plant to successfully endure wintering, it is necessary to cut it qualitatively and process the remaining shoots.

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  • Do you trim?

    Yes, of course Very rarely No Vote

After the end of the pruning period, around the end of November, it is necessary to remove without any pity all the shoots that have already borne fruit.

By the way, branching and fruiting in common raspberry varieties occurs in several years, but in remontant raspberries all processes have time to proceed within a year, so it is she who requires increased attention.

So the principle of pruning shoots will be somewhat different than that of conventional raspberry varieties. All shoots, indiscriminately, will need to be cut almost to the very root, since they have already borne fruit. As soon as young shoots appear in the spring, it is necessary to thin them properly. It is advisable to repeat this procedure several times so that your future shoots become stronger.

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How to properly prune those raspberry varieties that bear fruit only once

The most common variety of raspberries can be pruned to extend the fruiting period for a longer period. For this purpose, it is necessary to cut branches at different heights, constantly alternating. Thus, you will reduce the distance to the ground to almost a minimum.

It is best to prune the bushes so that they are all level with each other, because if your winters are severe enough, you will need to periodically cover your raspberry tree, and with shortened branches it is easier to do this.

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Thus, pruning raspberry bushes is simple and challenging at the same time. For seasoned gardeners, this is easy, but novice raspberry lovers may encounter many different subtleties and nuances. However, many aspects of pruning depend on the variety of raspberries you grow.

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