Signs of menopause in women after 40 years

Video: Signs of menopause in women after 40 years

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

The climax at 40 is considered early, its natural onset time is after 50 years. But if this condition occurs precisely at this age, you need to know its symptoms so as not to start thinking about a serious disease of the female genital area. What do the manifestations of menopause in women after 40 years of age indicate and how to determine the symptoms.

Symptoms of menopause in women after 40 years

The onset of menopause is manifested in all women in different ways. This is due to the personality of the hormonal adjustment. Menopause in women over 40 years of age proceed with different symptoms and signs. Most often, early menopause occurs when the female body is worn out in life by frequent pregnancies, childbirth, and abortions.

Changes will not become serious if you notice their beginning in time, consult a gynecologist, and take the necessary measures to correct your well-being. This is the period of preparation of the body for menopause, the transition to the age of aging.

One of the main signs of the onset of hormonal changes in the body are menstrual irregularities, the quantity and quality of secretions. By this time, the functions of the reproductive organs weaken, which begins with disruptions in menstruation, their delay, an increase in the time between them. Gradually, this leads to the cessation of monthly mensis, the onset of menopause.

All this time, it is accompanied by certain sensations, symptoms:

there is a failure of the usual course of menstruation;
extra pounds are gained for no apparent reason, without a change in diet;
there are rushes of blood to the chest, head;
heart rate increases, even in a calm state;
sleep is disturbed, insomnia appears;
severe night sweats appear;
the psycho-emotional background changes, irritability and nervousness appear.

The appearance of such symptoms should not worry a woman, she should understand that the reason for this is the approaching menopause.

Symptoms, signs of menopause in women over the age of 40 may be different, depending on the individuality of each organism. With a combination of several deviations in well-being, you should contact your gynecologist to prescribe medications that relieve the symptoms of this condition.

Correction of climacteric state

Treatment as such is not required, since the onset of menopause is not the onset of the disease, but natural hormonal changes in a woman's body associated with age. After the age of 40, many women already begin menopause, with its symptoms and signs.

Gynecologists correct a woman's well-being with vivid, pronounced symptoms in order to alleviate the general condition.

Prescription of medications is aimed at:

Normalization of the psycho-emotional state.
Correction of blood pressure.
Decreased strength and frequency of hot flashes.
Getting rid of arrhythmias.

The manifestations of menopause are significantly mitigated by maintaining a correct lifestyle, adhering to a diet and walking. The most effective in menopause is hormone replacement therapy, which significantly relieves symptoms, and prevents the formation of serious complications.

Various symptoms and signs of menopause in women over the age of 40 are removed with hormonal drugs.

The drugs proved to be effective:

Ovestin, Divigel, Estrofem - on synthetic estrogens;
Klimonorm, Divina, Femoston, Angelik - means of combined action with estrogens and progesterones.

Only a gynecologist can prescribe a specific drug, paint a scheme for its administration after carrying out the necessary examination, checking the blood for hormones.

An alternative to hormonal drugs are homeopathic remedies containing plant phytoestrogens. The best of them are called Klimistil, Extrovel, Climaxan, which reduce symptoms, enrich the body with important substances. Phytopreparations Gabapentin, Tebantin are also considered effective, they prevent convulsions, reduce the frequency of hot flashes.

With frequent jumps in blood pressure, tachycardia, a woman is prescribed antihypertensive drugs - Metoprolol, Bisoprolol. With the manifestation of dizziness, absent-mindedness, drugs are prescribed that improve the metabolism in the brain, antioxidants - Vinpocetine, Vasonit, Mexidol.

For severe muscle and joint pain, pain relievers are used - Nurofen, Ketonal. With an increase in seizure activity, doctors use magnesium preparations, Neuromultivit, Magnerot. If menopausal changes cause anginal heart pains, doctors prescribe drugs of the nitrate group, usually Kardiket.

If the disturbance of the emotional background is especially disturbing, you can turn to a psychotherapist for help, he will prescribe mild antidepressants, to which there is no addiction, and will write down the scheme for their intake. The best antidepressant drugs in this situation are Velaxin, Paroxetine, they calm the nervous system, give a slight sedative effect.

Together with medications, gynecologists must prescribe an appointment:

vitamin complexes, including Retinol, which restores ovarian function;
Thiamine, which normalizes blood circulation;
Pyridoxine, which slows down the aging process;
Dietary supplements - Binisana, Epifamin;
decoctions, tinctures according to traditional medicine recipes.

It is important that any treatment is prescribed by a gynecologist. The doctor identifies the symptoms and all signs of menopause in women over the age of 40, and, on their basis, correctly selects the active remedies. A well-chosen direction of treatment eliminates hot flashes, violations of the sexual plan. In addition, the use of such funds is the prevention of heart pathologies, osteoporosis, obesity.

While taking medications for a woman, it is important:

balance nutrition;
get rid of the smoking habit;
give up alcoholic beverages;
beware of excessive physical activity.

Physiotherapy complements the complex of treatment, in the absence of contraindications. Women undergo massage, acupuncture, mud treatments. A regular visit to the pool will be helpful. All these procedures are prescribed by a gynecologist, taking into account the symptoms of menopause in women over the age of 40, their individual characteristics, and probable contraindications.

Correctly adjusted lifestyle and nutrition against the background of drug exposure become a stimulus for a good mood, improving the general well-being of a woman.

Bonus

Menopause at 40 is considered an early manifestation of the aging of the female body, therefore, when the first symptoms appear, you should definitely contact your gynecologist.
Hormonal age-related changes are not considered a disease - it is a natural condition of the body associated with aging.
To improve the general well-being of a woman, relieve climacteric symptoms, especially in their vivid manifestation, gynecologists use drug correction.
In each case, drugs, physiotherapy methods, folk remedies are selected on an individual basis.