Table of contents:
- What are the benefits of crawling
- When the baby starts to crawl
- Types of crawling
- How to strengthen your back and arm muscles
- Summarize
Video: When the baby starts to crawl on its own
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
The kid begins to smile, hold his head, roll over, sit down and crawl when the time comes. Let's find out at what age the child begins to crawl, and boys and girls master the skill at different times.
What are the benefits of crawling
Walking on all fours has a beneficial effect on the development of a child's intellectual abilities. For this reason, the baby needs to be taught to crawl before he understands how to sit on the ass.
Pros of timely crawling:
- Strengthening muscle tissue.
- Orientation in space.
- The appearance of the correct coordination of movements.
- Normalization of infant sleep.
- Development of flexible and movable joints.
- Preparing the body for upright posture.
The main mistake of parents is the desire to teach the baby an upright position of the body. His physical development should be gradual and in accordance with age, because the health of the body, among other things, depends on the correct formation of posture and muscular skeleton.
When the baby starts to crawl
From the first minutes after birth, the baby begins to study the world around him. Active cognitive activity appears before the baby begins to crawl or walk. It is difficult to reach for a bright and beautiful toy, as you need to use other methods of moving forward.
First of all - rolls on the side, and then on the stomach. Then the baby tries to push off the support with his foot or hand, trying to turn in the opposite direction. After the baby learns simple skills, he begins to move in the intended direction.
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At what age does a girl or boy begin to crawl? The first attempts in a child are observed at 4-5 months. Persistent, active kids already fully master the skills by six months and overcome long distances.
The development of babies takes place individually. Therefore, the indicated age, at what time the child begins to crawl, cannot be considered the norm.
The criteria on which the age at which the child begins to crawl on all fours depends:
- Development of the musculoskeletal system. As soon as the muscles of the arms and back get stronger, the baby will confidently begin to lean on his hands. As a result, he will master the skill of crawling.
- The degree of development of the central nervous system. Understanding how to move on all fours is the result of the work of the brain. For this, the formation of neural connections must occur in the baby. They are responsible for coordination, development of feelings of space and distance.
- Features of development. Cognition of the world around children occurs in different ways. Some people prefer to touch objects more, so they master the crawling process faster. Others like to observe first, and then touch.
At what age a child begins to crawl on his own, directly depends on gender: a boy or a girl. According to medical statistics, a female child learns to move on all fours faster than a male child.
Therefore, the little princess is already able to crawl actively at 4-5 months, and the hero will begin to make his first attempts closer to six months. Premature babies will crawl even later - at about 10 months.
The appearance of the skill depends on the physique of the child. A chubby child will find it harder to move around, so it will take longer to learn. It is rather difficult to predict at what age a boy or girl starts to crawl on all fours.
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Types of crawling
The child chooses the manner of movement independently, depending on the convenience. Let's consider 3 ways of crawling.
Name | First manifestations | Actions taken |
On the belly | 3 months |
Involuntary movements. Emphasizes limbs on a hard surface, trying to move forward. Moreover, he presses his stomach to the floor. |
On bellies | 4-5 months | Lies on his stomach with legs wide apart. He tries to bend them at the knee joint. When pushing off, straightens the limbs, moving forward. The baby rises on his arms and tightens the body. |
On knees | 6-7 months | Leans on the surface with hands and feet. Knees or straightens legs. Sways back and forth, trying to take a step with his hand and foot. |
Initially, the baby can master a simple crawling technique, gradually moving on to more complex ones.
How to strengthen your back and arm muscles
- Knowing at what age a boy or girl begins to crawl on their own, you can prepare your child for this process. It is required to help him strengthen muscle tissue with the help of simple exercises:
- Fitball classes from 2-3 months. Put the baby on his stomach, holding it under the armpits. Smoothly rock the baby back and forth. When arching the back, the baby strains the muscles involved in crawling.
- Exercise "Frog". The position of the body is lying on the back. Take your legs by the shins with your hand, begin to bend into the frog pose, then smoothly straighten. Turn over on the stomach and invite the child to push off on their own, making support from the palms.
- Hand gymnastics. Put the baby on its back. Grasp the hands, waiting for the baby to firmly grasp the thumbs. Smoothly raise the child's arms and lower them. Similar actions are carried out on the cultivation of the handles to the sides and crossing on the chest.
- When doing gymnastic exercises, the atmosphere in the house should be calm. It is required to communicate with the child evenly, affectionately, creating a favorable atmosphere for learning new skills.
Summarize
- Each parent is interested in watching the development of their own baby. It is important not to forget about some of the nuances:
- The physical development of babies occurs individually.
- The optimal age when girls can start crawling is 4-5 months, and boys at 6-7.
- To teach a new skill to do a light stroking massage.
- Perform gymnastics to strengthen the muscles of the arms, legs and back.
- Create favorable conditions in the family.
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