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The best food for the growth of cucumbers
The best food for the growth of cucumbers

Video: The best food for the growth of cucumbers

Video: The best food for the growth of cucumbers
Video: Growing Cucumbers in a Container 2024, May
Anonim

For the rapid growth of cucumbers in the open field, you definitely need to know how to feed them. It is advisable to feed with folk remedies, since they have the maximum effect without harming the soil and the plant itself. So let's look at what, when and how to feed cucumbers.

Optimal feeding frequency

It is not worth feeding cucumbers in the open field with folk remedies on the basis of the principle "the more, the better". For fast growth, you can feed the plants 6-7 times per season, but not more:

  1. First feeding it is best to produce as soon as you have planted the shoots in open ground and the first few large leaves have appeared on them.
  2. Second feeding usually carried out when buds are formed on the plants, that is, the budding process occurs.
  3. Third feeding characterized by a flowering period, and the fourth by the appearance of the first fruits.

These 4 times you need to make root feeding, that is, the process when the fertilizer goes directly to the roots. The remaining 3 times, the foliar feeding method is used - in it, the fertilizer falls only on the leaves.

Foliar dressing is carried out in between root and also accelerates the growth of cucumbers.

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Ash feeding

One of the main helpers in plant feeding is ash. She received the love of many summer residents for its rich composition - the ash contains a lot of potassium, a large amount of phosphorus and other trace elements. But there is little nitrogen in it, therefore, after the ash, the next feeding should be done with a component with a high content of this component.

Ashes can be added not only during feeding, but also during the planting season in open ground. At the bottom of the dug holes, you can put some ash and mix it with water and earth.

Here are 2 more ways you can use ash in top dressing:

  • Pour 2 tbsp under each bush of the plant. l. ash, distribute it evenly over the roots and pour abundantly with water.
  • Prepare a solution based on the ratio of 1 cup of ash to 1 liter of water. Water the plants with this solution so that 1 bush takes about 2 liters of water.
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Top dressing with manure

Since ancient times, manure has been considered the main organic fertilizer. It is affordable, easy to use, and at the same time it perfectly enriches plants with all useful substances. The big plus of manure is that if, during feeding, you accidentally exceed the required amount of the component, the risk of nitrates getting into the fruits is still minimal.

Another important point - never use fresh manure, as this can only harm the plants.

Let's take a look at the simplest and most versatile way to prepare infusion from manure:

  1. Get a bucket of cow dung or bird droppings. They will be the basis of the infusion.
  2. Add 4 buckets of water to the manure, mix these 2 components.
  3. Let the resulting mixture brew for several days, stirring it occasionally.
  4. Now again you need to dilute the mixture with water based on the proportion of 1 liter of the mixture to 1 liter of water.
  5. Each plant takes 2 liters of infusion. There is no need to increase the amount, as otherwise you will simply flood the cucumbers.

And also manure can be used in the fight against powdery mildew. If you pre-treat the leaves of the plant with manure infusion (it is advisable to strain it), then the likelihood of the appearance of this disease on your plants will significantly decrease.

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Fertilization with food waste

An equally effective folk remedy for the growth of cucumbers in the open field is considered to be a tincture from food waste. It would seem, what can you feed the plants with if there are no special components at hand?

Here are some options:

  • banana skins;
  • peeling carrots;
  • orange peel;
  • onion peel.

Brief instructions for making tincture:

  1. Mix all of these ingredients together for maximum effect. If you don't have any component, it's okay. You can replace it with potato peel or not add it at all.
  2. After you have mixed the ingredients together, pour boiling water over them. Leave the mixture to sit for a few days.
  3. After the time has elapsed, drain the watery part from the tincture and dilute it with water based on the proportion of 250 ml of tincture per 5 liters of water.
  4. Water the roots of plants periodically with a small amount of infusion and then you will not only get a fast-growing crop, but also protect it from diseases.
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Top dressing with baker's yeast and beer

At first glance, this is a rather strange name, which has nothing to do with the topic "How to feed cucumbers in the open field".

But such strange folk remedies are often very effective and conducive to plant growth, so this method also takes place.

Let's first look at how to make a yeast-based fertilizer.

You will need:

  • a pack of dry baker's yeast;
  • 2/3 st. granulated sugar;
  • 3-3.5 liters of water.
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Preparation:

  1. Crush the yeast and stir in the sugar.
  2. Pour about 3 liters of warm water to the two previous ingredients and mix everything.
  3. Leave the mixture at room temperature for a few days. Remember to stir the contents periodically.
  4. Dilute 250 ml of the resulting tincture in 10 liters of water and water the plants with it. Since the solution is quite strong, 1 cucumber bush will take only 0.5 liters of the mixture.
  5. Strain the solution, and then you will be able to process the leaves with it.

As for feeding with beer, everything is simple. You only need 1 ingredient, which is a beer drink.

An important point: beer should be non-alcoholic and "live". This is the only way to benefit from feeding cucumbers in the open field with beer.

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If you do not have this particular folk remedy for plant growth, then skip this point. This is better than feeding the cucumbers with a low-quality product and then losing the harvest. But if you do get the beer you need, keep in mind that no more than 100 ml of beer should be watered for 1 cucumber bush.

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