Table of contents:
- New rules for registering a pension
- Types of pension payments in Russia
- New rules for registration and receipt of a pension
- Rules for receiving social benefits in 2022
- How much will pensions rise in 2022
Video: Social payments to retirees in 2022
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
According to the new rules, social payments to pensioners in 2022 should not be lower than the established subsistence minimum in the region. If its size is lower than the federal one, the authorities increase it to the official size. If the size of the minimum wage is higher than the all-Russian standard, additional payments from the regional budget are not required. Only non-working pensioners will be able to receive additional payments from next year in regions with low wages.
New rules for registering a pension
The latest news reports that a number of categories of pensioners will now receive their pension automatically. To submit an application, you do not have to visit the regional offices of pension funds. It will be possible to draw up and submit an application along with digital copies of documents upon reaching the retirement age through the State Service portal.
It is known that early automatic accrual of pension payments applies to unemployed registered at the Employment Center 2 years before the onset of retirement age, if the service cannot find a suitable vacancy for them. Also, persons with disabilities at the onset of retirement age fall under the automatic registration of a social or labor pension.
Under the new rules, rural workers will no longer need to confirm their residence in order to receive a 25% supplement to their pension. It will also be issued automatically after the first accrual.
Social payments to pensioners in 2022 will not need to be specially formalized, they will be calculated automatically immediately after the basic pension is accrued. Employees of pension funds themselves will make inquiries about seniority in the archives, so pensioners will not have to collect documents to confirm their rights to receive social benefits.
Under the new rules, a labor pension can be assigned ahead of schedule to those who worked in the Far North and in regions equated to it. This will take into account the length of the working day. If you have a short working week and a shorter working day, you will not be able to retire early.
Types of pension payments in Russia
Upon reaching retirement age, in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation, Russian citizens, regardless of the length of their work experience, are entitled to financial support from the state budget. Those who are going to retire should know what social benefits are provided for pensioners in 2022 according to the law. It is also worth clarifying in advance what regional benefits exist for retirees, and in what cases a pensioner is entitled to receive them.
The current pension legislation provides for several types of pension benefits and payments to non-working pensioners:
- insurance;
- cumulative;
- social;
- federal social supplement;
- payment from the regional budget, provided for non-working pensioners;
- MU (monthly cash payment), which is calculated for each calendar year separately.
A funded pension is not provided for pensioners born before 1967.
New rules for registration and receipt of a pension
According to the current pension legislation, the date of the pension accrual is the date of submission of an application to the Pension Fund upon retirement. From the beginning of 2022, changes are introduced in the receipt of a social supplement to a pension, which will now be assigned in an unclassified mode, automatically from the date of the appointment of the main pension payment. This, according to a new project of the Ministry of Labor, will become a new social service for citizens of retirement age. To receive a social supplement, citizens will not need to submit documents and write an application again.
If the basic pension of a non-working pensioner is below the subsistence level for this category established by the state, he is entitled to a federal or regional supplement. It is important to find out in advance what is needed to receive social benefits from the federal or regional budget.
Rules for receiving social benefits in 2022
The changes affected only the procedure for receiving social supplements, which will be automatically accrued to those who retire and receive pension benefits below the established minimum income level in the country and in the region.
The law also provides for a social supplement to an insurance pension or a pension payment for disability, if you have a work experience of 30 years or more. The amount of such a supplement is 25% of the monthly old-age insurance pension. Its size in 2021 is RUB 6,044. 48 kopecks. To this amount, rural workers receive a social supplement from the state in the amount of 1,511 rubles. 12 kopecks.
Working pensioners are not eligible for social supplements to work or insurance pensions.
Interesting! Municipal employee seniority bonus in 2022
How much will pensions rise in 2022
It is not yet known how much pensions will be indexed next year. After the adoption in 2018 of the law on raising the retirement age, a federal law on increasing the coefficient was also adopted, on the basis of which pension payments are indexed from 2019 to 2021 in accordance with Federal Law No. 350.
It should be noted that there is a tendency towards a decrease in indexation. This is evidenced by the statistics of the past years and the current year:
- in 2019, the increase was 7.5%;
- in 2020, the pension increased in Russia by 6, 6%;
- in 2021, the indexation was 6.3%.
Taking into account these statistics and the coefficients approved by the federal law No. 350, the size of the increase in the insurance pension will presumably be 5, 9%, and the social old-age pension will rise to 6401 rubles. 10 kopecks
It is also known that one retirement point in the funded pension will increase to 104 rubles. 69 kopecks If a person has accumulated 100 points for retirement, his pension will be 16,870 rubles. On average, an increase in pension payments next year will reach 1000 rubles.
In the context of rising inflation and rising prices for goods and services, it is planned to increase social benefits to pensioners in 2022. On average, an increase in additional payments is expected for the following categories of retired persons:
- pensioners aged 80 and those who have received the first group of disability will receive an additional payment of 6 401 rubles. 10 kopecks;
- pensioners who have worked in the countryside will receive an additional payment for rural experience in the amount of 1600 rubles. 28 kopecks;
- pensioners who have worked in the Far North will receive a social supplement of approximately 3200 rubles. 55 kopecks.
The exact information on the indexation of pensions and social benefits will be known after the adoption of the state budget for the next year.
Outcomes
Persons of retirement age who are interested in indexing and the size of their pension payments should remember the following:
- From 2022, the accrual of social supplements of various types will be carried out in an unclassified mode.
- The indexation of payments to pensioners will be carried out at a coefficient that will be lower than the values of previous years.
- The exact information on the time and amount of the increase will be announced after the adoption of the state budget for 2022.
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