What is Asthenia and how to treat the syndrome in women

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

Some diseases in medicine do not have precise descriptions, but they affect many segments of the population. These pathologies include asthenia. What is it and what symptoms are manifested, everyone should know, since signs of this ailment are found in 95% of the population.

The essence of the disease

Asthenic syndrome forms gradually against the background of chronic diseases or nervous psychological conditions. As a result, the overall performance decreases, the physical capabilities of a person deteriorate. Asthenia is translated from Greek as impotence. This is a correct description of the pathology.

Lack of energy even after long quality rest is the main difference between asthenia and simple physical fatigue.

Manifestations of asthenic syndrome

Asthenia symptoms increase gradually during the day. Already in the morning a sick person feels very tired. Even with a long conversation, sick people can get very tired, begin to get confused, and respond inappropriately.

Increased irritability, conflict, low stress resistance - all these are signs of asthenia. It is noticed that such symptoms are more often manifested in women.

The disease has physical symptoms:

• migraine;
• poor appetite;
• soreness of the joints, in the region of the heart;
• increased blood pressure;
• feeling of heat or increased chilliness;
• excessive sweating;
• loss of consciousness;
• cardiopalmus;
• bouts of nausea;
• dizziness.

With asthenic syndrome, sleep is often disturbed. A sick person cannot fall asleep for a long time and even not sleep at all. Various little things will distract, for example, the creak of the bed, noise from the street.

Causes of pathology

Various factors can provoke the onset of asthenia. It can develop against the background of chronic pathologies, in the form of complications after certain diseases, injuries, intoxication.

Long-term conflicts at work, within the family, emotional and physical stress can negatively affect a person.

The disease is diagnosed 4 times more often in people who work a lot, do not follow the work and rest regimen, and carry many diseases on their feet.

Asthenia, which develops against a background of nervous overstrain, difficult life circumstances, unrest is called neurasthenia.

Diagnostics

If asthenia develops as a symptom of any illness, injury or stressful condition, and the symptoms are expressed vividly, then there are no problems with the diagnosis. But the disease can occur in the midst of the underlying pathology, then the manifestations of asthenia are difficult to identify and separate.

Only a thorough diagnosis, a careful analysis of the patient's complaints will help the doctor determine the real picture of the patient's health.

Many patients tend to exaggerate their ailments, others, on the contrary, do not attach the necessary importance to their well-being. To obtain an objective assessment of the psychoemotional state, the doctor evaluates a person's reactions to external stimuli.

During the diagnosis, carry out:

• biochemical blood tests;
• general blood and urine tests;
• coagulogram;
• coprogram;
• MRI of the brain;
• Ultrasound of internal organs as needed.

Diagnostics helps to distinguish asthenia from similar pathologies, for example, hypochondriacal neurosis or depressive neurosis. The examination allows you to identify the cause of the deterioration in health. For this, the patient is examined by narrow specialists, for example, a gynecologist, phthisiatrician, infectious disease specialist and other specialists.

Treatment of the disease

Asthenia is such a serious disease, the symptoms of which are more pronounced in women. His treatment will be long and difficult. First of all, it is required to cure the underlying disease, then the manifestations of constant fatigue will gradually decrease. They will even disappear with prolonged remission of the main disease.

Traditional treatments

In asthenia (what is this pathology and its stage will be revealed in the diagnosis), the symptoms and treatment depend on the severity of the disease.

Methods for treating asthenic conditions:

• the use of vitamin complexes;
• normalization of the operating mode, the inclusion of breaks for rest;
• reducing the likelihood of stress;
• attraction to active movements, sports;
• refusal to work on night shifts;
• relaxing techniques such as yoga, massage, reflexology.

With asthenia, therapy is aimed at reducing symptoms. For this purpose, medicines of different groups are used. Nootropic drugs, sedatives and antidepressants are used. In some cases, tranquilizers are used. Be sure to prescribe vitamin complexes with a set of necessary trace elements.

Proper nutrition helps a lot. For a weakened body, calcium, magnesium, zinc, vitamins PP, C of group B will be useful elements. The following foods should be included in the daily diet:

• turkey meat;
• cheese;
• eggs;
• vegetables;
• tomatoes;
• onion;
• chilli;
• parsley;
• sea buckthorn;
• rosehip infusion;
• citrus;
• black currant;
• fruits;
• liver.

All treatment should take place against the backdrop of a calm emotional environment in the family and in the workplace. In advanced cases, it is recommended to take a vacation, go to a sanatorium, to a secluded place, further from the bustle of the city.

Complications and prognosis

Prolonged continuation of asthenia without proper treatment and support of the body can lead to the development of severe depression. With early treatment for medical help and conscientious therapy, the prognosis is favorable. When treating the underlying pathology, asthenic manifestations reduce their severity.

Having found out all about asthenia, what kind of disease it is, the severity of symptoms in women and what methods of treatment exist, you can understand the complexity of the problem. The disease is disguised as general malaise, lack of sleep, fatigue.

At this time, serious changes take place in the body, which can lead to irreversible consequences. Initial signs, similar to asthenia, should force you to go to the doctor.

Bonus

Asthenia is a common disease that can be cured with the right approach:

1. Symptoms of the disease are more pronounced in women.
2. More often people suffer from the disease with a violation of the daily regimen, who pay little attention to rest, their nutrition, and physical activity.
3. The main symptom of asthenia is constant fatigue, even after a long, good rest and long sleep.
4. The disease does not go away on its own; without treatment, it can turn into severe depression.