How to treat cabbage from pests with folk remedies

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

Cabbage is susceptible to pests. Find out how to process vegetable crops from midges, caterpillars, fleas with folk remedies.

Types of cabbage pests

Insects with the help of the oral apparatus pierce the leaves, sucking out all the juice from them, which inevitably leads to the death of the plant.

Among the pests attacking cabbage:

1. The whitefly is a seemingly harmless creature resembling a moth with milky wings, but very dangerous. The newly born larvae stick to the leaves, taking away the juice. As a result, the plant weakens, turns yellow and dies.
2. The white midge, she is also a cruciferous flea, is a small jumping bug of black color with a metallic sheen. Its appearance on cabbage can be judged by the numerous through holes. The plant begins to gradually turn yellow and wither.
3. Aphids are light green midges. It usually appears in the middle of summer. Its danger lies in quickly moving around the garden. In one season, she produces up to 16 generations of her own kind. Affected leaves turn yellow and discolor, the plant dies.
4. Thrips are very small insects, which makes them difficult to see on cabbage. Most often, gardeners do not notice themselves, but the fruits of their activities in the form of dots on the leaves, discolored and yellowed areas. There are onion and tobacco thrips. They are gray, brown or black. The main danger of insects is that they are carriers of serious cabbage diseases. One of them is the mosaic virus (rod-shaped parasite).

Folk methods of struggle

Each of the pests is dangerous for cabbage. If you do nothing, you can forget about a good harvest. There are different methods of dealing with garden parasites, including folk ones. They are considered to be the most effective.

Experienced gardeners recommend not to wait for insects to attack plants, and to process them in advance. It's always easier to prevent a problem.

We list the folk remedies than experienced gardeners advise to treat cabbage from pests:

Tobacco ash and dust. The plant must be sprinkled with cold water, then spread over the garden in a 2: 1 ratio of tobacco ash and dust

• Celandine. To begin with, it is dried, then grinded, after which the cooked powder is sprinkled on the cabbage.
• Vinegar. It is diluted in water (250 ml per 10 liters) and sprayed on the plants.
• Ammonia. A standard pharmacy bottle with a capacity of 25 ml is mixed with 10 liters of water. Fill the spray bottle with the solution and spray the cabbage. Processing must be carried out exclusively in the evening, thereby preventing leaf burns.
• Potato and tomato tops. A decoction is prepared from it. Three kilograms of raw materials are finely chopped or twisted in a meat grinder. Pour 5 liters of boiling water, cook for half an hour over moderate heat. Insist 24 hours under a tightly closed lid. Strain and dilute with water in a 1: 1 ratio.

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• Garlic. This spicy vegetable has a rather pungent smell and repels various insects well. But to enhance the effect, a solution is prepared. This requires 10 large heads. They are crushed right with the husk, placed in a jar, poured with two liters of water at room temperature and insisted for 24 hours in a cool place. Strain through several layers of gauze, dilute in water in a 1: 1 ratio. To ensure the desired effect, add a little (about 40-50 ml of liquid soap) and spray the cabbage.
• Tansy and celandine. They have a positive effect on pest control in the garden beds. The collected raw materials are dried and crushed in any convenient way. The resulting powder is sprinkled on the plants and the ground near them.

• Capsicum bitter red pepper. For a liter of water at room temperature, you will need one peppercorn, crushed in a coffee grinder or blender. Insist for about six hours, after which the cabbage is processed. As a rule, after such manipulation, insects no longer return.
• Fir oil. All you need to do is add 15 drops to a bucket of water intended for irrigation and immediately process the plant bed.

• Chicken droppings. The method using it is not pleasant, but very effective. The livelihood of birds is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:50 and watered with cabbage. Early treatment with such a composition increases the yield several times.
• Dandelions. The leaves and stems of the plant are equally well suited as a folk remedy for pests. Crushed flowers are poured with water, left to brew for a couple of hours. Damaged heads of cabbage are treated with the resulting mixture of characteristic yellow color. This should be done at least once every three days. If you don't know how to treat cabbage, try this method.
• Naphthalene - you need 50 g of a solid crystalline substance with a characteristic odor for every 10 square meters. The beds are sprinkled every few days. The procedure is repeated until the complete extermination of the pests.

Preventive measures

In order not to have to think about how to treat cabbage from pests with folk remedies, preventive measures are needed to prevent the invasion of insects. Let's list the main protective measures:

1. It is necessary to remove the foliage and burn it off the site.
2. In the fall, perform deep digging of the beds with fertilization.
3. Dill, fennel, marigolds, sage - all these plants have a rich aroma that repels insects, respectively, it is worth sowing them next to cabbage beds.
4. To strengthen the immune system, timely fertilize crops with mineral fertilizers.
5. It is most correct to choose earlier dates for planting cabbage seedlings.
6. To prevent the pest from reaching future heads of ovaries, cover the soil with light durable material - agrofibre.
7. Spray the heads of cabbage with a weak vinegar solution.

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If midges are found on cabbage leaves, it is necessary to act immediately, without waiting for the pests to nullify all the efforts of the gardener, depriving him of his harvest.

Before rushing headlong to the store for chemicals, it is worth treating cabbage from pests with folk remedies. Often they are the ones that turn out to be more effective, and most importantly - safe.

Summarize

1. Cabbage is susceptible to attack by various insects. As a result, the gardener runs the risk of being left without a crop. To prevent this from happening, timely preventive measures are needed.
2. If the moment is missed, folk remedies will come to the rescue. For the preparation of solutions that repel and destroy insects, use the simplest components available in the public domain. Vinegar, liquid soap, pepper, plants (dandelions, string, dill, marigolds, sage).
3. In addition, it is important to monitor the cleanliness of the area, remove fallen leaves in a timely manner in the fall and prepare the beds. Dig up and fertilize them. In spring, choose earlier dates for planting cabbage seedlings.