Table of contents:
- What is the holiday dedicated to?
- Date calculation
- Feast of the Holy Trinity in 2019
- Traditions
- Signs
- Sayings and proverbs
- Day of the Holy Spirit in other countries
Video: When is Trinity in 2019?
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
One of the 12 main Orthodox holidays celebrated in 2019 is Trinity, or, as it is also called, Pentecost. The holiday changes its date every year - let's find out what date the Trinity will be in 2019.
What is the holiday dedicated to?
The holiday has 3 names: Day of the Holy Trinity, Pentecost and the Day of the Descent of the Holy Spirit. Each of them reflects its essence.
The Holy Trinity is called the unity of God in three persons: God the Father (Divine Mind), God the Son (Divine Word), God the Spirit (Holy Spirit). On this day, as Christ predicted before his death, the Holy Spirit descended on earth and the apostle appeared to the followers of Jesus.
This event took place on the fiftieth day after the resurrection of Christ, hence the second name of the holiday.
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History of the Trinity
On the 10th day after Christ ascended to heaven, the day of the first harvest was celebrated in Jerusalem, the disciples of Jesus and the Virgin Mary gathered in the upper room of Zion. After a while, flashes of burning fire appeared. This was the descent of the Holy Spirit in three forms.
He endowed the apostles with different languages so that they could carry the word of God. And also gifted them with wisdom, prayer, prophecy, faith.
On the feast of the first harvest, a huge number of travelers from different countries and cities arrived in Jerusalem. The disciples came out to them and began to talk about the event that happened to them in their own language. Many doubters believed them and were baptized that day.
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This time is considered the birth of the church. And the upper room of Zion was the first temple, which was built by the Apostle Peter at the libel of Christ.
The holiday itself was introduced by the disciples of Christ, celebrating it annually; from about the 1st century, most of the believers joined it. In Russia, it was first celebrated in the 14th century by the teaching of St. Sergius of Radonezh. Before the celebration, the temples are decorated with greenery, the mowed grass is thrown on the floor. In addition to green, white and gold colors are present in the design.
Date calculation
The date of Trinity is counted from Easter, which is also floating. 7 weeks are added to the date of Easter. And the day following them becomes the feast of the Trinity.
Feast of the Holy Trinity in 2019
The calculation of the Trinity date in 2019 is no different. Knowing what date the Orthodox have Easter, we add 50 days.
Looking at the calendar for 2019, we determine that Easter falls on April 28, therefore, Pentecost will take place on June 16.
Traditions
The celebration has its own established traditions. Having figured out when the Trinity will be in 2019 in Russia, and what date the Orthodox will have Easter, it is worth starting to observe them.
The celebration lasts 3 days from Sunday to Tuesday.
- The week, which includes the feast of the Holy Trinity, is called green. Since the days of paganism, at this time the house is decorated with flowers and greenery. Cleaning is carried out before the holiday, both indoors and out.
- The day of the Holy Spirit begins with a service in the church. Church ministers wear green clothes as a symbol of rebirth. Birch branches are brought to the temple for consecration, which must be left at home near the icon.
- After visiting the church, a festive feast was held. Various dishes were served, including eggs painted green. They gathered guests who, entering the house, were necessarily greeted by the owners. Even if the visitors left for a short time, they were again greeted with a wish of health.
- Following folk customs, a stuffed mermaid is made on this day, festivities and round dances are arranged around it.
- In order to protect themselves from evil forces, especially from those waking up on a holiday of water, fires are burned on reservoirs.
- So that there was no dry summer and a rich harvest ripened, consecrated branches were brought from the temple to the house. Girls cried over them so that tears fell on the foliage.
- Young people weave wreaths, throw them into the water and wonder about their fate.
- When visiting the cemetery, food is left on the graves of relatives.
- On the third day, a birch curling ritual is performed. A birch branch is decorated with ribbons and worn around the village, attracting good luck to the residents. They also dressed up a birch in the forest. Necessarily the youth arranged a kind of picnic around her, at which they ate everything that was brought from the scrap. It was believed that the more goodies, the richer the family will be.
- Dew is harvested early in the morning, it is believed that it heals diseases.
- You shouldn't work on Trinity, you can only cook a festive dinner.
- You can not visit the hairdresser and swim in the water.
Signs
Trinity in 2019, like other holidays, will definitely be filled with its own signs. Many of them are rooted in paganism. Having found out what date the Orthodox have this holiday, you can add other predictions regarding this day:
- The weather will be rainy on Trinity, warm will come to replace and mushrooms will appear.
- A cold and wet day indicated a warm September.
- The morning dew has fallen, there will be frosts at the end of summer.
- If the day is hot, the summer months are dry.
- If you get married to Trinity, your family will be happy.
- If you have a dream at night, it will be prophetic.
- If it rains, you need to walk under it to be healthy.
- If there is a lot of dew in the morning, the year will be successful.
- The popular name for this day is Luke the windbreaker. The day got its name due to the strong winds blowing on Luka, so many signs are associated with the weather and wind.
- If there is a thunderstorm on June 16, there will be little grass for the cattle.
- If the wind blows from the south, bread will ripen well and quickly.
- There will be a whirlwind rising up, clear days will come.
- If you see a dog eating soap or grass, it is going to rain.
- There is fog over the water in the early morning, the weather will be sunny.
Sayings and proverbs
- Trinity, Trinity, the earth will be covered with grass.
- From the Spirit of the day, not from one sky, but even from under the earth, warmth comes.
- The Holy Spirit will warm the whole white light.
Day of the Holy Spirit in other countries
The most important difference between the celebration of this date in our country, in contrast to the Western states, is that their holiday takes place on other dates. What date of the Trinity in 2019 is already known among Catholics. They have it a week later - on June 23rd. Many traditions are similar, but there are also differences.
Italy
During the service, people are showered with red rose petals, as a symbol of the fire that came down from heaven. The clergy's clothes are also scarlet.
France
Trumpets sound in churches during services. It is believed that it was the wind that helped the Trinity to descend from heaven.
Austria
In addition to temples and houses, it is customary to decorate wells, and various music festivals are also held.
Germany
In this country, it is customary to release white doves. But most of the traditions are about love. German fellows put a tree decorated with garlands and ribbons near the houses of their beloved girls. But it has to be guarded so that rivals do not dig it.
Since then, when the Holy Trinity descended to Earth, 2 millennia have passed, but people have not forgotten about this event. On June 16, 2019, church services will be held in Russia. Follow the traditions, go to the church and the cemetery on this day.
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