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Terms of harvesting carrots from the garden for storage in 2019
Terms of harvesting carrots from the garden for storage in 2019

Video: Terms of harvesting carrots from the garden for storage in 2019

Video: Terms of harvesting carrots from the garden for storage in 2019
Video: How I Store ROOT VEGETABLES (that last through the winter!) | Market Garden | Grow GREAT carrots! 2024, May
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Carrots are a vegetable crop that is very popular with gardeners. In order for the harvested fruits to be preserved as long as possible, you need to know when to remove carrots from the garden in 2019 and the rules for storing it.

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How to understand the readiness of carrots for harvest

After the carrots are planted in the garden, you can read the information on the harvest time on the packaging. In addition, it is worth paying attention to the terrain, climatic conditions for the growth of the vegetable.

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Harvest time depends on several factors that you should pay attention to:

  • variety of carrots. It can be early, mid-season, late. Early ripe carrots ripen within 2-3 months after planting. Most often, such a crop can be harvested completely in July and August. Early ripening carrot varieties are unsuitable for winter storage. For this, it is best to plant a mid-season or late variety. But such carrots should be in the ground for 3 to 5 months. The collection of these varieties is carried out in the first decade of October. It is these varieties that are suitable for winter storage;
  • external signs of maturation. If the carrots are not yet ripe, then the leaves will remain green. By the time they ripen, the tips of the tops begin to turn yellow. This is the first sign that the plant is ripe and it is time to remove it from the garden;
  • weatherin which carrots grew;
  • soil fertility;
  • ripening time also depends on how correct the gardener is looked after the plant during its growth.
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Please note: if the fruit is not removed from the garden in time, it will lose its juiciness, which will make it unsuitable for storage and consumption. To understand the readiness of the fruit for harvesting from the garden, you can dig up a couple of fruits and taste them.

If the carrot is intended for winter storage, then it is not worth picking it before the ripening time, since such a carrot will not last long.

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Carrot varieties for winter storage

In order for the grown and harvested fruits to lie as long as possible, it is necessary to choose the right variety for planting. We offer you several varieties that you can grow and be sure that the carrots will last until spring.

  • a good root vegetable that can be stored for a long time is the Emperor. The flesh of such a carrot is dense, orange-red in color. In addition, carrots have a wonderful flavor;
  • the high-yielding variety Samson keeps well. The fruits are large, up to 22 centimeters long. Carrot weight up to 200 g;
  • high-yielding hybrid Canada. Very tasty carrots and can be stored for a long time.

A correctly chosen variety for planting is a guarantee that your grown vegetable will lie until spring, and you will enjoy tasty and healthy carrots.

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Harvesting carrots depending on the growing region

In order for the carrots to be stored for a long time, it is worth paying attention to the region of planting of the plant. Climatic conditions across the territory of Russia are different, therefore, the ripening times of carrots differ.

When to remove carrots from the garden for storage in 2019 in the Moscow region

If we talk about the average territory of Russia, then the harvest here is most often carried out until mid-October. The harvest begins after September 20.

Please note: if the collection of the root crop is done ahead of schedule, then the plant will not be able to absorb all the substances it needs. In addition, such carrots will not be sweet, the taste will be more bland and bitter.

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As a rule, September in the Moscow region is rather rainy. In this case, it is worth postponing the harvest until dry weather is established. As soon as this happens, it is worth starting harvesting. If you leave the carrots in the ground, they will start growing again. This is due to the fact that the culture is usually two years old. If the carrots are growing, then the harvested fruits will not be suitable for storage.

In order not to be mistaken with the timing of the harvest, you can dig up the fruits and evaluate their taste.

Store the harvested crop in a cool and dark place. If you have a private home, it is best to lower the carrots into the cellar.

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Ural: when to remove carrots from the garden for storage in 2019

The timing of harvesting in the Urals largely depends on when the carrots were planted. Summer in the Urals is short, therefore, in order for the fruit to ripen, most often early and mid-season varieties are planted. Such fruits will have time to ripen.

If carrots are planted in mid-May, the harvest takes place at the end of August. But here you should definitely pay attention to the readiness of the harvest. You just dig up the carrots and taste them.

Important! in the Urals, the air temperature is not high even in summer. If the summer is rainy, then the ripening dates of the fruits are shifted.

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When to remove carrots from the garden for storage in 2019 in Siberia

On the territory of Siberia, you cannot plant varieties that you just like. In order for the carrots to grow, it is necessary to opt for a variety adapted to the harsh climatic conditions of Siberia. The growing season for such carrots is up to 100 days. After new shoots appear, at least 3 months should pass. Harvest time is late August - early September.

Advice! on the territory of Siberia, frosts can begin quite early, as a result of which the crop in the garden will suffer. If, according to the weather forecast, a cold snap is possible, it is necessary to slightly crush the tops, and then cover it with agrofibre. So the plant, even while in the ground, will not be damaged by frost.

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Harvesting carrots in the Leningrad and Nizhny Novgorod regions, in Udmurtia

When planting carrots in the north-west of the country, you should know when to remove carrots from the garden for storage in 2019 in the Leningrad region.

In the North-West region, the climate does not differ much from the climate of Central Russia. In order for the carrots to be harvested on time, it is necessary to harvest in the Leningrad Region at the beginning of August. If late varieties are planted in your garden, then in this case the collection period may be moved to the end of August.

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When to collect carrots for storage in 2019 in the Nizhny Novgorod region? The harvest time is the same as in the Moscow region. The collection takes place at the beginning of September. If late varieties of culture are planted, then the cathedral should be produced before mid-September.

Collection of carrots for storage in 2019 in Udmurtia is carried out in late August - early September.

If the harvest time is met, you also need to know the rules for storing the root crop.

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How to properly store a plant

Before you start harvesting, you need to decide on the storage location for the carrots. In order for the fruit to be stored as long as possible, you must opt for a dry, dark, ventilated place. In addition, there must be an appropriate temperature regime.

You can store carrots:

  • in a plastic bag - but in order to prevent moisture from collecting in it, it is necessary to make a large number of holes. Air will circulate inside the bag, so the fruit will not rot;
  • if you choose a box as a storage place, then a culture that has been dried in advance is added to it. Vegetables are stacked in rows, after which they are sprinkled with sand;
  • storage in a pit - the depth of the pit should not be more than 30 centimeters. Sand is placed on the bottom, and after the carrots are placed there, the surface is covered with foliage.
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Bonus

All of the listed rules of storage and harvest time can be collected in short theses:

  • the collection of carrots depends on the region of planting of the crop;
  • the right place will ensure the storage of carrots for a long time;
  • choose the variety of carrots that can ripen in the region of growth.

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