Table of contents:
- Registration rules
- Types of privileges
- Utilities
- Transport
- Tax
- Medical
- Social
- Workers
- Land and housing
- Professional activity
- Other help
- Summarize
Video: Benefits for disabled people of the 3rd group in 2021
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00
According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, workers who have lost their ability to work can count on government assistance. They are provided not only with compensation in a certain amount. In 2021, there are benefits for disabled people of the 3rd group.
Registration rules
According to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, all citizens have the right to work. If a person, according to the ITU conclusion, is assigned the 3rd group, then a workplace remains for him, but special working conditions are provided. There is also a list of benefits for him.
To assign the status of a disabled person, you need:
- Visit the clinic.
- Pass tests, take a referral for examination for passing the ITU.
- Get a referral for a medical examination.
- Submit all documentation to the commission.
If the commission has confirmed the loss of body functions, then the 3rd group is assigned. 3 days are given for the publication of the ITU act, which is sent to the FIU. The patient receives a document with recommendations and a recovery program.
The presence of the 3rd group indicates average health disorders. This could be due to illness or injury. Disability is given for a year, after which the commission must be passed again. When you have received supporting documents, you should visit the Social Security Fund to receive benefits. And they apply to the Pension Fund for registration of a pension.
Types of privileges
Benefits are federal and regional. When receiving the first type of assistance, funds are provided from the federal budget. This requires the mandatory fulfillment of the obligations established by law. This applies to pensions and benefits.
Regional assistance is provided from the local budget of the region where the disabled person lives. The targeted subsidy includes many different benefits.
Utilities
The privileges include a 50% reduction in utility bills. The benefit applies to mandatory payments, including:
- electricity costs;
- heating system;
- garbage removal;
- water;
- maintenance of the adjoining part;
- major overhaul.
If the house does not have centralized heating, then a 50% discount is provided for the purchase of coal or firewood. Persons with disabilities of the 3rd group can use the right to improve their living conditions. To do this, you need to register with a local authority organization.
Transport
The law establishes the amount of each benefit for disabled people of the 3rd group in 2021. The latest news indicates the possibility of obtaining free travel on public transport.
Rides by railway transport are paid once a year with a 50% discount. Or you can get free travel once every 2 years. Privileges also apply to travel on airplanes, but they are not provided in private companies.
Tax
If a disabled person of the 3rd group continues to work or run an individual entrepreneur, then there are some benefits for him:
- reduction of personal income tax by 500 rubles;
- lack of insurance payments;
- exemption from transport tax (up to 100 hp).
If the disability is appropriated in childhood due to injury, then other privileges apply. A person does not need to pay property tax. And if he opens an individual entrepreneur, then the registration fee is not required.
Medical
For disabled people of the 3rd group, there are privileges for rehabilitation and health improvement. Privileges:
- 50% discount on medicines;
- free treatment;
- rehabilitation, treatment in a sanatorium;
- 50% discount on transport every year;
- compensation for expenses for the purchase of rehabilitation products;
- purchase of orthopedic shoes with a discount of up to 60%.
These compensations in medical care are provided to all disabled persons who are assigned to the 3rd group. The main thing is that this is confirmed by documents.
Social
People with disabilities are given privileges in the form of social support. Citizens are given the right to enroll in studies out of turn for budget places. The main condition is considered to be a decent result on the exam.
After admission, the disabled person of the 3rd group is given a scholarship, whatever the academic performance. This benefit is not session related. The privilege is valid under Art. 19 №181 FZ RF.
Workers
Disabled people of the 3rd group are recognized as able-bodied people, but they have restrictions on work. If a citizen is employed, he can count on the following benefits:
- the workplace must be suitable for the working conditions prescribed by the expert commission;
- leave of 30 days is provided every year;
- it is possible to arrange an additional vacation period for 60 days without compensation;
- prohibition of overtime work without consent;
- the employer cannot issue a shortened week.
These benefits are spelled out in Art. 99 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. It must be remembered that the working week for this category of citizens can last no more than 40 hours.
Land and housing
A citizen recognized as a disabled person of the 3rd group has the opportunity to get an apartment from the municipal fund on a free basis. This right is valid only in the following cases:
- their housing is considered dilapidated, dilapidated;
- the property does not meet sanitary standards;
- the person lives in another family;
- registration in the hostel is valid;
- there is no home.
It is allowed to take not an apartment, but a plot of land for building a house or doing gardening. That is, one thing is required.
Professional activity
If a person is able to work, then other benefits also apply to him:
- a probationary period is excluded;
- leave is issued at any time;
- an urgent termination of the employment agreement is available without working off;
- overtime work is only available with written consent.
These privileges are specified in the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. It is important that they apply to the employer when employing a disabled person, as well as applied during activities.
Other help
In addition to the prescribed benefits established at the legislative level, in the regions the authorities provide one-time benefits. This requires a statement from a citizen indicating his position. The commission then determines how much funds to allocate as support.
Children with disabilities from childhood are exempt from property tax, fees when obtaining the status of an individual entrepreneur, when issuing an order for housing. They are also given the right to a site out of turn.
In addition to the approved benefits, war invalids of the 3rd group receive free medicines and compensation for travel expenses. They are paid in the form of government support. In addition to these privileges, disabled workers are provided with a minimum payment of 5500 rubles.
Persons with the 3rd group feel protected due to the benefits. Privileges are provided from federal or regional budgets. This helps people with disabilities to adapt to an active life in society.
State aid is based on an increase in payments for the recalculation of pensions. In 2021, the size and list of benefits for disabled people of the 3rd group did not change. The latest news indicates that they have free parking options.
Summarize
- Disabled people of the 3rd group are entitled to a large number of benefits.
- They can work, but under special conditions.
- Privileges are granted to working and non-working citizens.
- Free parking is available from 2020.
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