Planting and caring for a garden hydrangea

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

Many gardeners want to see some unusual plant on their site. These include hydrangea. Therefore, at the first meeting, many are interested in the question of how planting and care in the open field for garden hydrangea is carried out.

Varieties and varieties of hydrangea

This plant has a huge number of species that differ not only in color, but also in shape. At first glance, it is not always possible to understand that it is a hydrangea in front of you. But the fact that this flower will stand out among other decorations of your site is for sure. In addition, this plant has a very long flowering period, which means that it will delight you for a long time.

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Planting and caring for garden hydrangea in the open field is carried out in the Moscow region, as well as in other regions, in about the same way, since the plant tolerates temperature changes very persistently, and will feel comfortable in different parts of Russia.

Many designers and gardeners use hydrangea as their main ornamental plant, as it serves well as an accent on the site. Hydrangeas themselves can be very different in appearance, so they are divided into several types:

1. Bella Anna. This variety has a rich pink hue, and is spherical in shape. In diameter, an adult plant can reach three meters, and the flowering of this flower can continue until late autumn.
2. Annabelle. This shrub blooms so intensely and brightly that it can be seen from afar. From a distance, it looks like a large dandelion due to the dazzling white tint of the flowers. Planting and care in the open ground of this type of garden hydrangea is carried out in the fall, so the main thing is to correctly choose the day for planting. After the plant has overwintered, it remains a rich green color for a while.
3. "Grandiflora" … This species is able to bloom for more than four months, and its flowers have a bright red hue.
4. Sterilis. Planting and care in the open field of this variety of garden hydrangea is carried out in Siberia, since this plant loves coolness. During the period of its flowering, this species is able to change color several times, so each time it looks as if a completely different flower has grown in this place.
5. Vanilla Fraze. This flower has pale pink and light beige buds. He loves warmth, so it is best to plant it in the spring, before the warmest days.
6. Pinky Winky. Planting and care in the open field of this variety of garden hydrangea is carried out in the Urals, since it is there that this species has taken root so well. The flowers are spiky and can range in color from pale pink to crimson red or even plum purple.

How to correctly plant a hydrangea

This plant is somewhat peculiar, but you should not think that it will be difficult for you to plant a flower in your summer cottage or on the territory of your flower garden near a private house. Even a novice gardener can successfully plant and properly care for the plant.

The most important thing when planting and caring in the open field is to check the instructions and photos, which will help you clearly understand what exactly will need to be done to make your garden hydrangea comfortable.

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First you need to choose the right place where you want to plant this plant. It is best to plant and groom outdoors in the northwest, as this is the side that works best for the garden hydrangea. This flower requires a lot of sunlight, so try to provide it with as much as possible. It is better to plant it in the spring, or in early autumn. The most optimal time for planting this plant will be May or early September.

Before planting and leaving the garden hydrangea in the open field, it is important to understand the principle of its reproduction, since this will determine how to plant this plant correctly. Hydrangea propagation occurs either as separate bushes or cuttings.

In order to properly plant a plant, you must perform the following steps:

• dig a hole that will occupy an area of about 60 cm;
• if you plan to plant several bushes, then the distance between them should be at least one and a half meters;
• a special fertilizer consisting of peat, soil and humus must be placed in the hole.

At the same time, do not apply lime as a fertilizer, since it is especially destructive for hydrangeas. Planting and care in the open ground of garden hydrangea in the Urals, judging by the photo, is carried out in a specific way.

First, a hole is dug, fertilizers are poured into it, and water is poured, and then it is buried again and waited for a while. After that, you can plant the plant. This is done in order to saturate the soil with additional oxygen and at the same time to check how much air penetrates into the soil.

When you plant a plant, keep in mind that the neck of the flower should be at ground level. After you have placed the seedling in the hole and sprinkled it well with earth, you need to water it thoroughly.

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How to properly care for a plant

Taking care of a hydrangea is quite simple if you understand the principle itself. The whole care is to periodically loosen the ground, water the plant and feed it with useful mineral and organic substances. Sometimes it is necessary to mulch so that moisture from the soil does not evaporate so quickly. It is recommended to mulch at the very beginning of summer with peat or sawdust.

Competent landing and leaving

dug garden hydrangea is shown in the photo below.

It is important to be able to properly prune the bushes in order to throw off the extra burden from them, and you also need to make sure that all the nutrients do not go to feed the shoots that are unnecessary for the plant. Correct pruning of the plant must be done in the spring, until the moment when the plant begins to grow.

Pruning is necessary for hydrangeas in order to remove all old and unnecessary shoots and at the same time leave young ones. If you notice a branch or a whole branch of an old bush, then it is best to cut it almost at the root. Young shoots will develop on the small stumps that remain after this procedure.

How to properly feed hydrangea with fertilizers

Once you plant a hydrangea for the first time, it won't need any additional feeding for the first few years. However, after this time, it is necessary to give the plant a supply of mineral and organic substances again so that it can develop further.

The fact is that in a few days the entire supply of nutrients from the soil will practically disappear, so the plant will have nothing to feed on.

It is necessary to feed the plant after a few years from the day of planting as follows:

• when spring comes, fertilizer should be applied under each hydrangea bush, and this fertilizer should include phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium;
• it is necessary to re-feed the hydrangea at the moment when the first buds appear on the bushes of the plant (it is best to use potassium and superphosphate);
• at the end of the season, it is necessary to add a little chicken manure or cow dung under each bush, since in addition to chemically complex compounds, the plant needs organic components.

How hydrangea perceives diseases and pests

Hydrangea is quite resistant to various types of harmful insects, but at the same time it can pick up some types of diseases. In order to prevent this, use an infusion of garlic. Combine the garlic, shavings of laundry soap and water, then pour over the area around the hydrangea. Thanks to this infusion, you will not only carry out the prevention of certain diseases, but also drive away the most annoying guest of the hydrangea - aphids.

You do not have to worry that harmful insects, as well as various diseases, will damage your flower - garlic infusion is a reliable protection against these ailments.