Table of contents:
- Determining the sowing time
- Planting dates and aster varieties
- Climatic features of the regions
- What does the lunar calendar recommend?
- The influence of the moon on plants
- Useful Tips
- Summarize
Video: When to plant asters for seedlings in 2021 by region
2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 00:05
Aster is a fairly popular garden flower. To get a beautiful flower bed, you need to know how to plant asters for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar calendar by region. The table will help determine the best dates in the Moscow region, in the Urals, in Siberia, in the middle lane.
Determining the sowing time
To determine the time of planting seed material for seedlings, you need to know the time of the growing season, the climatic conditions of the region. In asters, the growing season lasts from 90 to 120 days. This flower loves warmth, can withstand small single frosts.
Seeds for seedlings should be planted from the end of February (in the middle lane, in the south) and until the end of March (in the Urals, in Siberia). Different climatic conditions in our country make the timing of planting seedlings different from each other:
- Moscow region - it is recommended to plant from the beginning to mid-April, at the end of May to transplant into open ground.
- Middle lane - it is recommended to sow seeds in mid-April, in the second half of May, transplant them to a flower bed.
- Urals, Siberia - it is advisable to plant seeds in late April or early May, transfer to the soil in early June.
For seedlings, flowers are sown at home or in a greenhouse. This is done so that flowering begins earlier than usual. When determining the planting period, the characteristics of the variety must be taken into account. For example, early varieties are sown for seedlings a little later.
Planting dates and aster varieties
When preparing planting material, you need to pay attention to the flowering time:
- early varieties bloom 3 months after planting, that is, in June;
- medium - gaining color in early August, that is, 110 days after sowing;
- late - bloom after 130 days, flowering continues until the first frost.
To obtain seeds, you do not need to pull with sowing, because the seeds must ripen.
Climatic features of the regions
It would be unwise to give the same advice to all flower growers in our large country. The climate in the regions is significantly different. For this reason, the timing of planting asters for seedlings will be different, the flowering time will not coincide. It is on the growing conditions that the peculiarities of plant care depend.
In the Moscow region, the middle zone of our country, a temperate climate, it is well suited for unpretentious plants. Growing a crop requires planting seed. It is sown in April, even early May. When calculating the timing, one must be guided by the fact that it is possible to grow high-quality seedlings in 1, 5 months.
Usually in these places the spring is warm, there are no strong return frosts, so in mid-May the seedlings can be transferred to open ground. In the Urals, late varieties are sown for seedlings in late March, early ones - in April.
Since experts recommend planting asters for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar calendar in Siberia in April, it is necessary to sow early and mid-season species. Late ones can be planted in the second half of March.
Siberian spring starts late, the soil does not warm up to the required temperature for a long time. For this reason, it is recommended to plant asters in a permanent place at the end of May and throughout June. When planting seedlings in March, the likelihood of overgrowing the seedlings increases.
What does the lunar calendar recommend?
For flower lovers, the lunar calendar is a good assistant for calculating dates. It can be used to determine how to plant asters for seedlings in 2021.
The table below shows auspicious days for gardening, which will allow you to plan seed and seedling work. If astrological forecasts are observed, labor on earth will be more efficient.
date | Garden work |
April 3, 5, 8, 13-22, 24-28 | Planting seeds for seedlings in Siberia, Moscow region |
May 3, 5, 8, 9, 13, 15-22, 24-28 | Planting seeds in the middle lane |
2, 5-7, 12-17, 19-22, 24-26, 28, 29 June | Planting seedlings in soil in Siberia |
Before planting seeds for seedlings, they are soaked for seven days. Sowing date according to the lunar calendar - the day when the seeds are placed in a humid environment, the beginning of soaking. Some growers mistakenly consider the day of sowing the germinated seed in the ground as such a date.
On unfavorable days, it is better not to work with seedlings and seeds. They are listed in the table below.
Month 2021 | Unfavorable days |
April | 4, 20-22, 30 |
May | 4, 30 and 31 |
June | 1, 4, 27 |
The influence of the moon on plants
Before planting asters for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar calendar in the Moscow region, in the Urals, in Siberia, the positive influence of natural forces on plants is taken into account. It has a beneficial effect on the root system and helps the flowers develop well.
When the seeds germinate slowly, like those of asters, it is recommended to sow them two days before the new moon. Due to the action of the moon, groundwater rises significantly. Plants grow better, the seeds swell faster and begin to develop.
In the first week after the new moon, the force of attraction of the moon weakens, the seedlings begin to develop evenly, the root system gradually grows. In the second week, the impact of the Earth's satellite increases again.
As a result, root growth is reduced, but leaves begin to grow. Also, at this time, non-germinated seeds receive an additional impulse and begin to develop intensively.
The third week after the new moon is characterized by a decrease in the strength of the lunar attraction. As a result, the growth of leaves slows down, the root system develops vigorously. Plant transplantation is going well. They safely tolerate this procedure, successfully take root in a new place.
It is recommended to sow seeds with a germination period of up to two weeks. They will grow well under the positive influence of the moon. In the fourth week of the lunar cycle, her strength increases. As a result, the development of the root system and the growth of leaves are slowed down. This is a kind of rest time for plants.
Knowing how to plant asters for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar calendar in the middle lane, in the Urals, in the Moscow region, Siberia, all factors must be taken into account to get good flowering.
Useful Tips
Only with high-quality care, the buds of asters grow lush. Much depends on the initial stages of plant development. To get good seedlings of flowers, you need to use the recommendations of experienced florists:
- Plants are capable of contracting diseases through the soil. To avoid this, before sowing the seeds, the soil is calcined in the oven or watered with a solution of potassium permanganate.
- Asters tolerate the transplant well, do not get sick after it. Seedlings can be dived and transplanted at a convenient time.
- Asters have good growth vigor. If the seeds were harvested last year, then they do not need to be treated with growth stimulants. For seeds that are more than 1 year old, stimulants will be required, for example, "Epin", "Baikal", "Ovyaz".
- The root color system is often intertwined. If you decide to plant several plants together, then you do not need to separate them. When individual flowers are to be planted, the seeds should be placed in separate pots right away.
- It is advisable to change the place for planting asters every year.
The lunar sowing calendar will help you choose favorable days for working with seedlings of ornamental crops. Knowing how to plant asters for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar calendar in the Urals, in the suburbs, in the middle lane, in Siberia, you can achieve a friendly flowering.
Summarize
- In our large country with radically different climatic conditions in different regions, the time of planting seeds for seedlings does not coincide.
- The moon has a significant impact on the growth of ornamental crops.
- When growing aster seedlings, you need to be guided by the lunar calendar.
- On unfavorable days, it is better not to deal with seeds and seedlings.
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