When to pick mushrooms in the Leningrad region in 2022

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

In the forests near St. Petersburg, mushrooms are found even in winter. In what places and when to pick mushrooms in the Leningrad Region in 2022, not only experienced mushroom pickers know. Summer residents who go for a walk along the forest can reap a considerable harvest.

Best season to collect

The turning point for mushroom picking is from winter to early spring. February is considered the closing of the season, you can still find winter mushrooms, Judas ear. But in March, nothing grows. In January, the winter mushroom, Flammuline, is traditionally harvested.

The December forest does not surprise experienced pickers with late autumn mushrooms, winter mushrooms growing on rotten stumps, oyster mushrooms. The amazing month of November opens up an unusual opportunity for mushroom pickers - to discover and collect the gifts of the forest for all four seasons.

In April, the first morels appear in the forests and groves of the Leningrad Region. The month is considered the beginning of the season. There are more mushrooms in May. Spring-summer species appear, the first boletus, a May mushroom, also known as St. George, emerges from the blades of grass. And the best fruitful season when picking mushrooms in the Leningrad Region in 2022 is autumn.

What mushrooms are collected in summer and autumn

In the second half of June, the first noble mushrooms appear in the mixed forests near St. Petersburg: boletus, boletus, boletus. Then white people are found.

July is not very rich in the amount of harvest, but it is striking in species diversity. In August comes the third layer of mushroom. Specialists collect inedible mushrooms for medicinal purposes. And there are more than 120 usable species and varieties.

The peak of the mushroom season is September, when forest beauties are found under every bush, near every tree, at all edges. Now you can make preparations for the winter, and not be limited to fried mushrooms.

In October, the collection ends only for the lazy. Even mushroom pickers with little experience know that they can and should be picked before the first frost. And in winter, as it has already become clear, there is something to profit from in the forests near St. Petersburg.

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The best mushroom spots

It is good to pick the upland mushroom in season in Gatchina, in the Luga and Lomonosov districts. Considered the most valuable find, it grows from June to October in mixed forests. Dislikes tall grass.

The breeding grounds for truffles are kept secret. But you can't collect them without experience. Suitable places for collection: Podporozhsky district, Tosnensky, Priozersky, deciduous forests along the Murmansk highway.

The best mushroom spots are:

• the village of Sosnovo;
• the village of Kirillovskoye;
• settlement Zakhodskoye;
• New Devyatkino.

Mushroom picking locations can change from year to year. In order to successfully visit the forest for the next season, do not forget about the rules for picking mushrooms. If you protect nature, she will reciprocate.

Types of edible mushrooms

The ecological environment must be favorable for healthy and beautiful mushrooms to grow. The negative impact on nature turns out to be for humans that mushrooms mutate. Every year new species appear, and they do not always delight with taste and benefit.

You can save your health and your family if you learn to understand mushrooms and collect only those that are good for food. There is a concept of conditionally edible species:

• morels and lines have been growing in the meadows since spring and are considered snowdrop mushrooms;
• waves are found in mixed forests;
• bitters are collected only when young, they require soaking;
• raincoats are found in August - early September;
• sarcoscifa appears in April - May, grows on moss;
• winter honey agaric grows in mixed forests;
• swelling honey agaric grows on fallen trees and stumps.

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Conditionally edible mushrooms must be processed before consumption. All negative impurities are easily removed if boiled in slightly salted water or soaked for at least a day.

Edible mushrooms:

• camelina grows in groups from July to October in pine and spruce forests;
• coral hedgehog is beautiful, edible, but listed in the Red Book;
• yellow hedgehog is used as food for young people, popular in France;
• umbrella tinder fungus grows on tree roots or stumps;
• spherical sarcosoma gives good harvests in season;
• truffles are considered a delicacy; they grow 15 cm underground.

Tree mushrooms are separated into a separate group: they are beautiful, edible, and easy to collect. Among them are pear-shaped raincoat, yellow tinder fungus, oyster mushroom.

The porcini mushroom pleases not only with its size and taste, but also with the fact that it practically does not need to be cleaned before cooking, and the handsome man is visible from afar - you do not have to crawl on the ground to collect.

Butterlets, boletus, boletus, chanterelles, pine forests, honey agarics grow throughout Russia, including near St. Petersburg. You need to know the places and times when to pick mushrooms in the Leningrad Region in 2022 in order to please yourself and loved ones with a valuable product, to make preparations.

Outcomes

The first mushrooms in the Leningrad Region are harvested in the southern regions at the beginning of spring. The summer, June harvest is the envy of mushroom pickers from neighboring regions. These are not only morels and lines, but the real royal gifts of the forest - white, boletus and boletus.

The owners of summer cottages near the forests of the Lomonosov and Volosovsky districts are most lucky. Amateurs are recruiting dozens of harvested upland stalwarts due to their favorable geographical location.