What to do if your eyes itch and watery

2024 Author: James Gerald | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 14:00

The eyes are sensitive to all changes in the world around them. If they itch and watery - this is a sure sign of health problems, the reasons may be different, so it is impossible to unequivocally answer the question of what to do.

Causes

It is difficult to independently determine the causes of tearing eyes, for this it is worth making an appointment with an ophthalmologist. But, nevertheless, before diagnosing a particular disease, first of all, the root causes should be identified.

If we "discard" the fact that the eyes are watery and itchy due to any disease, then there are a number of factors due to which this happens:

• an allergic reaction to pollen, pet hair, food, or other external irritants;
• discomfort when wearing lenses or glasses;
• long-term work at the computer, watching TV, reading books in an uncomfortable position;
• lack or excess of vitamin substances;
• inactive lifestyle, lack of physical activity;
• weather conditions (scorching sun or gusty wind);
• bad habits (cigarette smoke);
• poor quality cosmetics.

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To understand what to do and how to recognize isolated cases in which tearing and irritability of the eyes occur, there is a certain list of symptoms:

1. Elimination of irritation factors from life. For example, getting rid of bad habits or finding the source of an allergy and preventing it.
2. Full rest and undisturbed sleep. Sometimes it is these two conditions that help get rid of all the many problems.
3. No headaches. This is due to the fact that serious eye diseases can be complemented by migraines and pain in the temples and crown.

If all the simplest methods have been tried, and the eyes still do not stop “flowing”, then it’s time to be examined by contacting a doctor for the presence of ophthalmic diseases or other vision problems.

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Possible types of diseases:

1. Conjunctivitis. In the process of the disease, the eyes watery, ache and itch, there is a fear of bright sunlight and frequent migraines.
2. Blepharitis The eyelids swell, redden on both sides, itch, tears stand out from the light.
3. Dry eye syndrome. Lack of moisture to moisturize the cornea of the visual organs. It is characterized by the appearance of itching, burning, dryness, loss of eyelashes. At the same time, there is often a feeling that dust has got into the eyes. As a result, there is excessive fatigue, headaches, watery eyes at the sight of sunlight.
4. Glaucoma. Vision is impaired, intracranial pressure rises, pain appears in the superciliary region. Common symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, heart and stomach pains.
5. Barley. Inflammatory disease of the eyelids with discharge of pus. The top or bottom of the eyelid swells, the skin around it turns red, inside the "grain" ripens, which subsequently bursts, accompanied by ache and, in rare cases, an increase in temperature.
6. Demodectic mange. Otherwise it is called "eye mite". On the eyelids "flakes" are formed, accompanied by a burning sensation and unpleasant itching.

All eye diseases are extremely serious, it is impossible to cure them without the help of a specialist. Do not delay, otherwise you can lose your eyesight and acquire an unpleasant "bouquet" of consequences.

Treatment

What to do if your eyes start to water and itch? First of all, the doctor conducts examinations and identifies the root cause. After receiving medical advice, you must strictly follow and do everything that was prescribed.

When the cause is established, the diagnosis is made, drugs are prescribed to eliminate headache, eye and brow pain. They are prescribed for no more than 2-3 days. These are mainly pills for cramps and pain relievers.

To get rid of itching and burning, eye drops are prescribed. Medicines should be bought only on the recommendation of a doctor, you should not experiment with your own health.

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Disease prevention

As a preventive measure, the following rules should be followed:

• at least once a year you need to visit an ophthalmologist, just check your eyesight and conduct tests for eye diseases.
• spend less time at the computer, TV and phone, more - in the fresh air and in nature;
• carefully choose glasses and eye lenses, the main thing is that they do not cause discomfort;
• you need to monitor the hygiene and cleanliness of the eyelids, do not rub them with dirty hands;
• proper nutrition is the key to success, the body must regularly be saturated with vitamins B2, E, A;
• it is recommended to get rid of bad habits;
• it is imperative to set aside 8 hours for sleep;
• make it a habit to do gymnastics for the eyes during a break between work.

The eyes are a very important organ in a person's life. Their health should be given due attention; excessive tearing, pain, pain should not be ignored. All these symptoms can serve as prerequisites for a serious ophthalmic disease. The sooner you turn to a specialist, the more time will be allocated for the identification and diagnosis.